2018 Subaru WRX Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2018 Subaru WRX: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2018 Subaru WRX has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2018 Subaru WRX has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial steps to diagnose the check engine light on a 2018 Subaru WRX?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2018 Subaru WRX, it's essential to adopt a methodical diagnostic approach. Begin by examining your dashboard for any additional warning lights, as these can provide valuable insights into the underlying issue. Next, inspect the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap is a common culprit that can easily trigger the check engine light. Following this, conduct a visual inspection of your vehicle for any apparent damage, such as leaks or frayed wires, which could indicate a more significant problem. If these initial checks do not resolve the issue, utilizing an OBD-II diagnostic scanner is a crucial next step. This tool will help you retrieve error codes from the vehicle's computer, offering specific information about the malfunction. Additionally, consulting your owner's manual can clarify the meaning of these codes and suggest potential solutions. If, after these steps, the cause remains elusive, seeking assistance from a professional mechanic is advisable to ensure a thorough diagnosis and repair. By following this structured approach, you can effectively troubleshoot the check engine light and maintain your Subaru WRX in optimal condition.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2018 Subaru WRX?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2018 Subaru WRX, it can be a source of concern for any DIY enthusiast. One of the first things to check is the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap is often the simplest fix and can easily be overlooked. If the gas cap is secure, the next step is to consider the oxygen sensor, which plays a crucial role in monitoring the vehicle's emissions and fuel efficiency. A malfunctioning sensor can lead to poor performance and increased emissions, so it’s worth investigating. Additionally, issues with the catalytic converter can also trigger the check engine light, as it is essential for reducing harmful exhaust gases. Another common culprit is the mass airflow sensor, which measures the amount of air entering the engine; if it’s not functioning properly, it can affect engine performance. Worn spark plugs or faulty ignition coils can also cause the light to illuminate, as they are vital for the ignition process. Lastly, don’t overlook the thermostat and the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system, as problems in these areas can also lead to the check engine light being activated. Addressing these issues promptly not only helps in maintaining the vehicle's performance but also prevents further damage, making it essential for any DIYer to stay vigilant and proactive.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2018 Subaru WRX?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2018 Subaru WRX, it is essential to recognize the urgency of the situation. This warning signal is not merely a nuisance; it indicates that your vehicle's engine or emissions system may be experiencing issues that could escalate if left unaddressed. While some triggers, like a loose gas cap, may seem trivial, others could signify serious problems that could compromise your vehicle's performance and safety. Ignoring the check engine light can lead to decreased fuel efficiency, engine damage, and costly repairs down the line. For DIY enthusiasts, the first step is to use an OBD-II scanner to retrieve diagnostic trouble codes, which can help identify the specific issue. However, if the codes indicate a more complex problem, it is advisable to consult a qualified mechanic to ensure that the necessary repairs are made promptly. By taking immediate action, you not only safeguard your vehicle's health but also enhance its longevity and reliability on the road.

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2018 Subaru WRX Check Engine Light: Causes & Solutions