2014 Subaru Outback Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2014 Subaru Outback: Common Causes and Solutions

Find Repair Location
Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2014 Subaru Outback has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2014 Subaru Outback has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2014 Subaru Outback?

Addressing the check engine light in your 2014 Subaru Outback is not just a matter of convenience; it is a critical safety concern that demands immediate attention. When the check engine light illuminates, it serves as a warning that something is amiss within your vehicle's engine or emissions system. If the light begins to flash, this indicates a severe issue that could lead to catastrophic engine failure if left unchecked. Ignoring a steady check engine light can also result in more significant problems down the line, such as decreased fuel efficiency, increased emissions, and ultimately, costly repairs. For DIY enthusiasts, it is essential to recognize that while some issues may seem minor, they can escalate quickly, leading to unsafe driving conditions and extensive damage to your vehicle. Therefore, it is imperative to diagnose and address the underlying issues promptly to ensure the longevity and safety of your Subaru Outback.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2014 Subaru Outback?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2014 Subaru Outback, the first step is to check the gas cap. A loose or missing gas cap is a common and easily fixable issue that can trigger the light, so ensure it is securely fastened. If the gas cap is in good condition, the next step is to use an OBD-II scanner. This tool connects to your vehicle's diagnostic port and retrieves error codes that indicate the specific problem causing the light to illuminate. Understanding these codes is crucial, as they often point to issues within the engine or emissions system that could escalate if not addressed promptly. By starting with these simple diagnostic steps, you can effectively narrow down the potential causes of the check engine light and take appropriate action to resolve the issue.

You’ve got options with RepairPal

Whether you need a more accurate auto repair estimate or help finding a reputable shop in your area, we’ve got you covered.