2011 Subaru Impreza Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2011 Subaru Impreza: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2011 Subaru Impreza has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2011 Subaru Impreza has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2011 Subaru Impreza?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2011 Subaru Impreza, it serves as a critical warning that should not be ignored. The urgency of addressing this warning light varies based on its behavior; a solid light indicates a persistent issue that requires attention, while an intermittent light suggests a problem that could escalate if left unresolved. Ignoring these signals can lead to more severe mechanical failures, increased repair costs, and even safety hazards on the road. Subaru emphasizes the importance of diagnosing the underlying issue before attempting to reset the light, as this ensures that the root cause is addressed effectively. By taking immediate action to identify and rectify the problem, you not only safeguard your vehicle's performance but also enhance your safety and that of others on the road. Therefore, it is essential to treat the check engine light as a priority, ensuring your Subaru remains reliable and efficient.

What are the steps to diagnose the check engine light on a 2011 Subaru Impreza?

To successfully diagnose the check engine light on your 2011 Subaru Impreza, start by identifying the specific issue that triggered the warning. This initial step is crucial as it sets the stage for a more targeted approach. Next, you will need an OBD-II scanner, which connects to your vehicle's OBD-II port. This tool is indispensable for reading the trouble codes that indicate what might be wrong with your car. Once connected, use the scanner to retrieve the Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), which will provide insight into the problem detected by your vehicle's sensors. After obtaining the codes, refer to a comprehensive list of DTCs to interpret their meanings and understand the underlying issues that need to be addressed. By following this diagnostic approach, you can effectively troubleshoot the check engine light and take the necessary steps to resolve any issues, empowering you to handle your vehicle's maintenance with confidence.

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2011 Subaru Impreza Check Engine Light Issues & Solutions