Smart Fortwo Windshield Wipers Aren't Working

Common Causes of Non-Functional Windshield Wipers in Your Smart Fortwo and How to Fix Them

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
75% chance it's the
Wiper Motor
0%
25% chance it's the
Switch
The most common reasons a Smart Fortwo windshield wipers aren't working are broken wiper motor and issues with the switch.
  • Wiper Motor: A faulty wiper motor or a bad electrical connection can result in intermittent or non-functioning windshield wipers.
  • Switch: A faulty switch can result in intermittent or complete failure of the electrical component it controls, leading to malfunctioning systems.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a Smart Fortwo windshield wipers aren't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Inability to control the windshield wipers comes in several forms, and they are all indicative of windshield wiper switch failure. The windshield wipers may not work in all settings, may not turn on when requested, may not move to their parked position when turning off, or the washer pumps may or may not run at random. This is a general list of symptoms, but failure of anything the windshield wiper switch controls will indicate the need for testing the windshield wiper and washer switch.

A failed windshield wiper motor will do one of two things in the event of failure. First, it can intermittently work, meaning when the wiper switch is turned on, the windshield wipers may activate, and run for a random amount of time. This may happen at random, or change with a bump. Lastly, the windshield wipers could show no signs of activity, indicating motor failure.

The moment water touches the windshield, you know if you need new windshield wiper blades. If your wiper blades are torn, cracked, hard, or brittle, it is time for replacement. Wipers should also be replaced if the wiper blades only smear water around, seem to make a mess, streak the windshield, and miss large patches. If you are unhappy with the current wiper blades on your vehicle, this is a very economical change to make.

Windshield wiper arms will be replaced mainly for aesthetic reasons or damage. If the windshield arms become bent or rusted, the windshield wipers may not contact the windshield at the proper angle, or there may be no contact at all. Also, the sun will take a toll on these parts after years of use, and fading or clear coat peeling will result, not to mention rust.

Troubleshooting Non-Functional Windshield Wipers in a Smart Fortwo

When troubleshooting non-functional windshield wipers in a Smart Fortwo, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach that begins with the simplest solutions before progressing to more complex issues. Start by checking the wiper motor; listen for any sounds when activating the wipers, as a lack of noise may indicate a motor failure. Next, inspect the wiper switch to ensure it is functioning correctly, as a faulty switch can disrupt wiper operation. Don't forget to verify the fuse, particularly fuse 20, which powers the wiper system; replacing a blown fuse can often resolve the issue. Additionally, examine the wiper motor's electrical connections for signs of corrosion, which can impede functionality. If the wipers appear misaligned, adjusting the wiper arms may improve their performance. If these basic checks do not yield results, consider consulting a professional mechanic for a thorough diagnosis. By following this structured approach, you can effectively identify and address the problem with your Smart Fortwo's windshield wipers.

What to Check When Windshield Wipers Aren't Working on a Smart Fortwo?

When your Smart Fortwo's windshield wipers fail to operate, it can be frustrating, but diagnosing the problem can often be straightforward. Start by examining the wiper motor, as a malfunction here is a frequent culprit behind wiper issues. If the motor appears functional, the next step is to check the wiper switch; a faulty switch can disrupt the wiper's operation. Additionally, inspect the fuses related to the wiper system, particularly fuse 2, to rule out any blown fuses that could interrupt power. It's also essential to look at the wiring connected to the wiper system for any signs of wear or damage, as faulty wiring can lead to intermittent or complete failure. If your wipers are not working correctly in intermittent mode, the sensor or switch associated with this feature may be at fault. Lastly, ensure that all ground connections, especially those linked to the Signal Acquisition Module (SAM) and wiper switch, are secure and functioning properly. By methodically checking these components, you can effectively troubleshoot and resolve the issues with your Smart Fortwo's windshield wipers.

Why Are the Windshield Wipers Not Working on a Smart Fortwo?

When your Smart Fortwo's windshield wipers fail to operate, it’s crucial to address the issue without delay. Ignoring malfunctioning wipers can severely impair your visibility during rain or adverse weather conditions, increasing the risk of accidents. Common culprits include a blown fuse, which is a simple fix, or a faulty wiper motor that may require replacement. Additionally, worn wiper blades can compromise their effectiveness, while broken linkages can prevent the wipers from moving altogether. Electrical issues, such as a malfunctioning switch or wiring problems, can also contribute to this failure. By diagnosing and resolving these issues promptly, you not only ensure your safety on the road but also prevent potential damage to your vehicle's electrical system or wiper components. Taking the time to troubleshoot and repair your windshield wipers can save you from more costly repairs down the line.

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