2022 Nissan Maxima Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2022 Nissan Maxima: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2022 Nissan Maxima has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2022 Nissan Maxima has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial steps to diagnose the check engine light on a 2022 Nissan Maxima?

To effectively diagnose the check engine light on your 2022 Nissan Maxima, start with a thorough visual inspection of the vehicle. Begin by checking the gas cap; ensure it is securely tightened and free from damage, as a loose or faulty gas cap is a common trigger for the check engine light. If the gas cap is in good condition, the next step is to utilize an OBD-II scanner. This tool connects to your vehicle's diagnostic port and retrieves specific error codes that indicate the underlying issue. Once you have the error code, take the time to research its meaning, either through the vehicle's manual or reputable online resources. Understanding the code will guide you in determining the necessary repairs or adjustments. If the problem remains unclear or if the error code points to a more complex issue, it is wise to consult a professional mechanic for further evaluation. By following these steps, you can efficiently diagnose the check engine light and take appropriate action to resolve any issues.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2022 Nissan Maxima?

When the check engine light illuminates in a 2022 Nissan Maxima, it serves as a crucial alert that something may be amiss under the hood. One of the simplest issues to investigate is a loose gas cap, which can lead to fuel vapor leaks and trigger the warning light. If the gas cap is secure, the next step is to consider the oxygen sensor; a malfunction here can significantly impact both fuel efficiency and emissions. Additionally, problems with the catalytic converter can cause inefficiencies that activate the light, while issues with spark plugs or ignition coils may lead to engine misfires, further complicating performance. The mass airflow sensor is another component to check, as its failure can disrupt the air-fuel mixture, resulting in the check engine light coming on. Other potential issues include a faulty EGR valve, malfunctions in the throttle position sensor, and leaks in the evaporative emission control system, all of which can affect engine performance. Lastly, don’t overlook the electronic control module (ECM), as problems here can also trigger the light. By familiarizing yourself with these common issues, you can take proactive steps toward diagnosing and potentially resolving the problem on your own.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2022 Nissan Maxima?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2022 Nissan Maxima, it is essential to recognize the urgency of the situation. This warning light is not merely a nuisance; it signals potential issues within your engine or emissions system that could escalate if left unaddressed. Ignoring the check engine light can lead to decreased fuel efficiency and performance problems, which may ultimately result in costly repairs or even engine damage. For DIY enthusiasts, the first step should be to use an OBD-II scanner to retrieve diagnostic trouble codes, providing insight into the specific issue at hand. However, it is crucial to act quickly, as delaying diagnosis and repair can compromise your vehicle's safety and reliability. By addressing the check engine light promptly, you not only safeguard your investment but also ensure a smoother and more efficient driving experience.

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