1991 Nissan D21 Cruise Control Isn't Working

Common Causes of Cruise Control Malfunctions in Your 1991 Nissan D21 and How to Fix Them

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
30% chance it's the
Sensor
0%
25% chance it's the
Control Module
0%
25% chance it's the
Throttle
0%
20% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1991 Nissan D21 cruise control isn't working are failed control module, sensor or switch issues, or throttle actuation problems.
  • Sensor: A faulty or malfunctioning sensor can lead to incorrect readings, causing issues with engine performance or other systems relying on accurate data.
  • Control Module: A faulty control module can lead to erratic vehicle behavior or failure of various electronic systems due to improper signal processing.
  • Throttle: A faulty throttle body or a defective accelerator pedal position sensor may be causing inconsistent throttle response.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1991 Nissan D21 cruise control isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

When the throttle position sensor fails, the engine's computer tends to overcompensate with fuel, leading black exhaust coming from the tailpipe. There is a strong possibility of engine misfires, and the check engine light will come on.

Throttle position sensors can also develop "dead spots," or certain places along the throttle curve where it doesn't get a reading. When this happens, the above symptoms can occur but then stop when you further press or let off the gas pedal.

In the event that a wheel speed sensor fails, the ABS, traction control system (TCS) and manufacturer specific stability control system lights will illuminate, informing the driver that the systems are disabled. The vehicle will be more prone to tire slip, and normal driving patterns may need to be adjusted to correct for the loss of computer control. On older vehicle's, the speedometer can be affected, causing illumination of the check engine light as well.

The cruise control switch can cause complete failure of the cruise control feature, but in a lucky scenario only partial functionality will be lost. This means that the cruise control may come on, but that it will not increase in speed automatically, or the cancel button does not work leading the driver to cancel cruise control with the foot brake. In some vehicles, the cruise control light may illuminate, or a warning message may be displayed due to lack of functionality.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to troubleshoot the non-functional cruise control in a 1991 Nissan D21?

When troubleshooting the non-functional cruise control in a 1991 Nissan D21, it's crucial to follow a structured diagnostic approach that prioritizes simpler checks before delving into more complex issues. Begin by inspecting the fuse related to the cruise control system, as a blown fuse is a common and easily fixable problem that can disrupt electrical functions. Next, check the cruise control switch on the steering wheel to ensure it is working properly; a faulty switch can prevent the system from activating. After that, assess the cruise control module for any signs of damage or malfunction, as this component plays a vital role in the system's operation. It's also important to examine the vacuum lines connected to the cruise control system, as any leaks or damage can severely affect its performance. Lastly, test the cruise control actuator to ensure it is engaging and disengaging as needed, as this component is essential for maintaining speed. By systematically addressing these areas, you can effectively diagnose and resolve the issues impacting the cruise control system in your Nissan D21.

What are the common issues that could cause the cruise control to stop working in a 1991 Nissan D21?

When troubleshooting the cruise control system in a 1991 Nissan D21, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be affecting its functionality. One of the first things to check is the fuse; a blown fuse can completely disable the cruise control system, making it a straightforward fix. Next, inspect the cruise control switch itself, as a malfunctioning switch may prevent the system from engaging or disengaging as intended. Additionally, vacuum leaks can disrupt the operation of the cruise control, so examining the vacuum lines for any signs of wear or damage is crucial. The speed sensor also plays a vital role; if it's faulty, the system may struggle to maintain the desired speed. Furthermore, issues with the brake light switch can interfere with the cruise control's operation, as it needs to disengage when the brakes are applied. Lastly, don't overlook the throttle cable, as any malfunction here can hinder the system's ability to maintain speed effectively. By systematically checking these components, you can identify and resolve the issue with your cruise control system.

How urgent is it to address the non-functioning cruise control in a 1991 Nissan D21 to ensure driver safety?

Addressing the non-functioning cruise control in a 1991 Nissan D21 is not just a matter of convenience; it is a critical safety concern that should be prioritized. When cruise control fails, it can lead to erratic speed changes, which may catch drivers off guard and increase the risk of accidents. This is particularly concerning during long drives, where maintaining a steady speed is essential for reducing fatigue and ensuring focus on the road. Moreover, in older vehicles like the D21, a malfunctioning cruise control system may signal deeper mechanical issues that could compromise the vehicle's overall performance and safety. Therefore, it is imperative to act swiftly to diagnose and repair any cruise control problems, as doing so not only enhances the driving experience but also safeguards the well-being of the driver and others on the road. Ignoring these symptoms could lead to more severe consequences, making timely intervention essential for safe driving.

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