2012 Land Rover Range Rover Sport Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Radiator fan not working in 2012 Land Rover Range Rover Sport

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2012 Land Rover Range Rover Sport radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2012 Land Rover Range Rover Sport radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

What are the steps to diagnose the non-functioning radiator fan in a 2012 Land Rover Range Rover Sport?

To effectively diagnose a non-functioning radiator fan in a 2012 Land Rover Range Rover Sport, start with a thorough visual inspection of the fan and its wiring. Ensure the battery is fully charged and check for any visible damage or corrosion on the fan, connectors, and wiring. Next, utilize a multimeter to test for power and continuity in the wiring leading to the fan, confirming that there are no breaks in the circuit. If the wiring checks out, examine the relay box for the cooling fan relays, testing them for continuity; a faulty relay may need replacement. To further isolate the issue, apply direct power to the fan motor from a 12-volt source to see if it operates, which will help determine if the problem lies within the motor or the electrical circuit. If the fan does not function, inspect the fan control module, as a malfunction here can cause the fan to run continuously or not at all. Additionally, using an OBD-II scanner can reveal any diagnostic trouble codes that may indicate specific issues with the cooling system. Finally, ensure all connections are secure and free from damage, as loose connections can often lead to fan malfunctions. By following this structured approach, you can systematically identify and address the root cause of the radiator fan issue, empowering you to make informed repairs.

What are the common causes for the radiator fan not working in a 2012 Land Rover Range Rover Sport?

When troubleshooting radiator fan issues in a 2012 Land Rover Range Rover Sport, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be at play. A faulty fan control module is often the primary culprit, as it regulates the fan's operation; if it malfunctions, the fan may either run continuously or fail to activate altogether. Additionally, the coolant temperature sensor plays a critical role by sending temperature readings to the engine control unit; if this sensor is defective, it can lead to incorrect fan behavior. While less frequent, problems with the Vehicle Speed Sensor can also impact fan operation, particularly if there are issues with wheel sensors. Furthermore, the fan motor itself may be worn out, necessitating a replacement of the fan assembly. Electrical issues, such as blown fuses or faulty relays, can disrupt the fan's functionality, so checking these components is vital. Lastly, ensure that the battery and overall electrical system are in good condition, as shorts or dead batteries can cause the fan to run continuously. By systematically examining these areas, DIYers can effectively diagnose and resolve radiator fan issues in their Range Rover Sport.

How urgent is it to repair the non-working radiator fan in a 2012 Land Rover Range Rover Sport to prevent overheating and potential engine damage?

Addressing the malfunction of a radiator fan in a 2012 Land Rover Range Rover Sport is of utmost urgency due to the severe consequences of neglecting this issue. A non-working fan can lead to overheating, particularly when the vehicle is idling or moving slowly, as it fails to draw sufficient air through the radiator to cool the engine. This overheating can escalate quickly, risking critical engine components such as the head gasket and engine block, which can result in costly repairs and extensive downtime. Additionally, symptoms like poor air conditioning performance and an excessively running battery may indicate that the fan is not functioning correctly, further complicating the situation. Therefore, it is essential to act promptly by either replacing the fan or diagnosing the fan control module to ensure the vehicle operates safely and efficiently. Ignoring these signs not only jeopardizes the vehicle's performance but also poses significant safety risks, making immediate repair a priority for any responsible owner.

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