2018 Jeep Wrangler Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2018 Jeep Wrangler: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2018 Jeep Wrangler has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2018 Jeep Wrangler has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2018 Jeep Wrangler?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2018 Jeep Wrangler, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Start by checking the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap is a common culprit that can easily trigger the light. Next, take a moment to inspect your dashboard gauges for any additional warning lights or unusual readings, as these can offer further insights into the problem. If the issue persists, using an OBD-II scanner is a crucial step; this tool will help you retrieve specific error codes from your vehicle's computer, guiding you toward the underlying issue. Additionally, visually inspect the wiring and connections under the hood for any signs of damage or looseness, as these can also lead to the check engine light activating. Finally, ensure that all essential fluid levels—such as oil, coolant, and transmission fluid—are adequate, as low levels can sometimes trigger the warning light. By following these initial steps, you can effectively narrow down the potential causes of the check engine light and take informed action to resolve the issue.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2018 Jeep Wrangler?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2018 Jeep Wrangler, it can be a source of concern for any DIY mechanic. One of the most frequent culprits is a loose gas cap, which is an easy fix that can save you from unnecessary trips to the mechanic. Another common issue is a faulty oxygen sensor, which plays a crucial role in managing fuel efficiency and emissions; replacing it can often restore optimal performance. Additionally, problems with the catalytic converter can lead to significant engine issues if not addressed, as it is essential for reducing harmful emissions. Worn-out spark plugs are also a frequent cause of the check engine light, as they can disrupt the ignition process and lead to engine misfires. Furthermore, a malfunctioning mass airflow sensor can affect the engine's air-fuel mixture, while faulty ignition coils can lead to similar misfire issues. A malfunctioning thermostat may also trigger the light, indicating potential overheating problems. Lastly, an engine misfire, often linked to fuel system or ignition component issues, can illuminate the check engine light as well. Addressing these common problems promptly is vital to maintaining your Jeep's performance and preventing further damage, making it essential for DIY enthusiasts to be aware of these potential issues.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2018 Jeep Wrangler?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2018 Jeep Wrangler, it’s essential to recognize the urgency of the situation. This warning is not merely a nuisance; it signals potential issues within the engine or emissions system that, if ignored, could escalate into more severe problems. For DIY enthusiasts, understanding the implications of this warning can guide you in making informed decisions about your vehicle's maintenance. Neglecting the check engine light may lead to costly repairs, as minor issues can develop into significant engine damage over time. Additionally, driving with the light on can compromise your vehicle's fuel efficiency and overall performance, making it less enjoyable to drive. Fortunately, modern vehicles are equipped with advanced diagnostic systems that can help you identify the root cause of the warning. By addressing the check engine light promptly, you not only safeguard your Jeep's performance but also enhance your DIY skills by diagnosing and resolving the issue before it becomes a major repair. Therefore, it is advisable to investigate the cause of the light as soon as possible, ensuring your Jeep Wrangler remains in optimal condition.

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