1998 Honda Accord Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 1998 Honda Accord: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1998 Honda Accord has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1998 Honda Accord has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 1998 Honda Accord?

When faced with a check engine light on your 1998 Honda Accord, the first step is to locate the on-board diagnostics (OBD) plug, typically found under the dashboard near the steering column. Connecting a diagnostic tool to this plug allows you to read the trouble codes stored in the vehicle's computer, which can pinpoint the specific issue causing the light to illuminate. After retrieving the codes, you can clear the check engine light using the same tool to determine if the problem persists. It's also wise to perform basic checks, such as ensuring the gas cap is tightly secured, as a loose cap can often trigger the light. Additionally, visually inspect the engine bay for any obvious signs of damage, such as frayed wires or fluid leaks, which could indicate underlying problems. By following these initial diagnostic steps, you can effectively start troubleshooting the check engine light and potentially save on repair costs.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 1998 Honda Accord?

When the check engine light comes on in a 1998 Honda Accord, it can be a source of concern for any DIY car owner. One of the simplest issues to check is the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can easily trigger the light, so ensuring it is secure is a good first step. If the gas cap is fine, the next common culprit is the oxygen sensor, which plays a crucial role in maintaining fuel efficiency. A malfunction here can not only illuminate the light but also affect your vehicle's performance. Additionally, problems with the catalytic converter can lead to inefficiencies that trigger the check engine light, often requiring more in-depth diagnostics. Spark plugs and ignition coils are also frequent offenders; if they are worn or malfunctioning, they can cause misfires, resulting in the light turning on. Another component to consider is the mass airflow sensor, which regulates the air-fuel mixture; a fault here can disrupt engine performance. Lastly, issues with the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve can also cause the check engine light to illuminate, indicating a need for inspection. Addressing these common problems promptly can help maintain your Accord's performance and prevent further damage.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 1998 Honda Accord?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 1998 Honda Accord, it signals a potential issue that requires immediate attention. Ignoring this warning can lead to more severe problems, including engine damage or increased emissions, which could result in costly repairs down the line. For DIY enthusiasts, the first step is to use an OBD-II scanner to retrieve the diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) that triggered the light. This will provide insight into the specific issue at hand, whether it’s a minor sensor malfunction or a more serious engine problem. Addressing these codes promptly not only helps maintain your vehicle's performance but also ensures safety on the road. Remember, while some issues may seem trivial, they can escalate quickly, making it essential to diagnose and resolve them as soon as possible. Taking proactive measures can save you time and money, allowing you to keep your Honda Accord running smoothly.

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