1991 Honda Accord Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 1991 Honda Accord: Common Causes and Solutions

Find Repair Location
Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1991 Honda Accord has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1991 Honda Accord has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial steps to diagnose the check engine light on a 1991 Honda Accord?

To effectively diagnose the check engine light on your 1991 Honda Accord, start with the simplest solutions before moving on to more intricate assessments. Begin by checking the gas cap; a loose or improperly sealed cap can easily trigger the light, so ensure it is tightened securely. Next, utilize an OBD-II scanner to retrieve any error codes from the vehicle's computer. These codes are invaluable as they pinpoint specific issues that may be causing the warning light to illuminate. Following this, inspect the spark plugs for wear or damage, as faulty plugs can lead to engine misfires and trigger the light. Additionally, examine the vacuum hoses for any signs of cracks or leaks, which can disrupt engine performance. Finally, check the levels of essential fluids like oil and coolant, as low levels can also activate the check engine light. By systematically addressing these areas, you can effectively narrow down the potential causes and take the necessary steps toward resolving the issue.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 1991 Honda Accord?

When the check engine light comes on in a 1991 Honda Accord, it can be a source of concern for any DIY car owner. One of the most straightforward issues to check is the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can easily trigger the light, so ensuring it is secure is a good first step. If the gas cap is not the culprit, the oxygen sensor may be malfunctioning, which is crucial for monitoring exhaust emissions and fuel efficiency. Another common issue is related to the catalytic converter, which can fail or become inefficient over time, leading to the check engine light illuminating. Additionally, problems with spark plugs or ignition coils can cause misfires, resulting in the light turning on as well. The mass airflow sensor is another component that can fail, affecting the engine's air-fuel mixture and triggering the warning light. Lastly, an engine misfire, often caused by faulty spark plugs or fuel injectors, can also lead to this alert. Addressing these issues promptly is essential to maintain the vehicle's performance and prevent further damage, making it advisable for DIY enthusiasts to conduct a thorough inspection or consult a mechanic if needed.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 1991 Honda Accord?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 1991 Honda Accord, it signals an urgent need for attention. This warning can stem from a variety of issues, ranging from minor problems like a loose gas cap to more serious concerns such as engine misfires or transmission issues. Ignoring the light can lead to escalating damage, resulting in costly repairs and potentially compromising your vehicle's safety. If the light is flashing, it is critical to turn off the engine immediately, as this indicates a severe problem that could cause significant harm to the engine. By addressing the check engine light as soon as it appears, you not only safeguard your vehicle's performance but also enhance your safety on the road. Taking prompt action ensures that minor issues do not develop into major repairs, allowing you to maintain the reliability and longevity of your Honda Accord.

You’ve got options with RepairPal

Whether you need a more accurate auto repair estimate or help finding a reputable shop in your area, we’ve got you covered.