GMC Terrain Smells Like Gas

Common Causes of Fuel Odors in Your GMC Terrain and Essential Safety Measures to Take

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
15% chance it's the
Gas Cap
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions Control System
0%
45% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a GMC Terrain smells like gas are the gas cap, the fuel system, or the emissions control system.
  • Gas Cap: A loose or damaged gas cap can cause fuel vapors to escape, triggering the check engine light and potentially affecting fuel system pressure.
  • Emissions Control System: A faulty emissions control system can lead to increased hydrocarbon emissions and trigger the check engine light due to malfunctioning components like the EGR valve or O2 sensors.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a GMC Terrain smells like gas?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A failing catalytic converter can cause a vehicle to fail emissions tests and turn on the check engine light. The exhaust might have an unusual smell. A restricted catalytic converter can result in a loss of engine power.

» LEARN MORE: How to tell if your catalytic converter is failing

The check engine light will illuminate any time there is a failed EVAP system test. This will be indicated by the various on-board diagnostics trouble codes that are stored in the vehicle's memory. Also, in some models, there may be a popping sound accompanying the check engine light, as the leak detection pump continuously attempts to pressurize the fuel tank. The canister may also cause difficulty starting the engine, a rough idle, and poor fuel mileage.

The check engine light will illuminate any time there is a failed EVAP system test. This will be indicated by the various on-board diagnostics trouble codes that are stored in the vehicle's memory. Also, in some models, there may be a popping sound accompanying the check engine light, as the leak detection pump continuously attempts to pressurize the fuel tank. A fuel tank leak may also cause difficulty starting the engine, a rough idle, and poor fuel mileage. When a fuel tank is simply corroded to the point of failure, the exterior tank condition rarely shows damage. The inside of the fuel tank will be rusted or corroded, and rust flakes or other debris may be floating in the fuel.

For most vehicles, the only symptom will be a check engine light or fuel tank filler cap light illuminating on the driver instrument cluster. This is to signal that there is an evaporative emissions (EVAP) leak. In some situations, the vehicle may take longer than normal to start, or, more rarely, the engine may not start at all. on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes will refer to EVAP system failures such as a small or massive EVAP system leak. Lastly, the powertrain control module may notice a lean running condition, which could even lead to random and infrequent misfires.

Troubleshooting Gas Smell in a GMC Terrain

When troubleshooting a gas smell in your GMC Terrain, start with the simplest potential causes before moving on to more complex issues. First, inspect the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can easily lead to fuel vapors escaping, creating a noticeable odor. If the cap appears secure, check for signs of overfilling the gas tank, as this can also result in fuel smells. Next, examine the fuel system for any visible leaks or damaged components, as these can pose serious safety risks. If no obvious issues are found, consider the evaporative emissions control system, which can malfunction and emit gas odors. If the smell persists despite these checks, it may be time to consult a professional mechanic, especially if you notice additional symptoms like unusual exhaust odors or performance issues. Addressing these concerns promptly not only enhances your vehicle's performance but also ensures your safety on the road.

What Could Cause a Gas Smell in a GMC Terrain?

When you detect a gas smell in your GMC Terrain, it’s crucial to investigate the underlying causes to ensure both safety and vehicle integrity. One of the most frequent culprits is a loose or damaged gas cap, which can allow fuel vapors to escape, creating a noticeable odor. Additionally, issues within the fuel system, such as excessive fuel pressure or a malfunctioning fuel pressure regulator, can lead to a rich air/fuel mixture that emits a gas-like smell. Emissions control problems, particularly with components like the catalytic converter, may also produce similar odors and could trigger the check engine light, indicating a need for further inspection. Lastly, leaking fuel injectors can contribute to the gas smell, as they may allow fuel to escape into the engine bay. Addressing these issues promptly not only enhances your vehicle's performance but also ensures your safety on the road.

What Should You Do If Your GMC Terrain Smells Like Gas?

If your GMC Terrain emits a gas smell, it’s crucial to act swiftly, as neglecting this issue can lead to serious safety hazards, including fire risks and engine damage. Start by checking the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can release fuel vapors, creating a noticeable odor. If the cap is secure, inspect the vehicle for any signs of fuel leaks, particularly in the engine bay and undercarriage, as even minor leaks can escalate into major problems. Pay close attention to the gas lines, especially in areas prone to wear and corrosion, as these can be common culprits for leaks. If you’re unable to pinpoint the source of the smell or if you suspect a more significant issue, it’s essential to consult a qualified mechanic. Addressing these symptoms promptly not only ensures your safety but also helps maintain the integrity and performance of your GMC Terrain.

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GMC Terrain Smells Like Gas? Causes & Solutions | RepairPal