2012 GMC Savana 2500 Has A Check Engine Light

Check Engine Light Issues in 2012 GMC Savana 2500 and Their Resolutions

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2012 GMC Savana 2500 has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2012 GMC Savana 2500 has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2012 GMC Savana 2500?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2012 GMC Savana 2500, it's essential to approach the diagnosis methodically. Start by checking the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap is a common culprit that can easily trigger the light. Next, take a moment to inspect your dashboard gauges for any additional warning lights or unusual readings, as these can offer further insights into the problem. If the light persists, using an OBD-II scanner is a crucial step; it allows you to retrieve error codes from the vehicle's computer, providing specific information about the underlying issue. Additionally, visually inspect the wiring and connections under the hood for any signs of damage or looseness, as these can also lead to the check engine light being activated. Finally, ensure that all essential fluid levels—such as oil, coolant, and transmission fluid—are adequate, as low levels can sometimes trigger the warning light. By following these initial diagnostic steps, you can effectively narrow down the potential causes of the check engine light and take informed action towards resolving the issue.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2012 GMC Savana 2500?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2012 GMC Savana 2500, it can be a source of concern for any DIY mechanic. One of the most straightforward issues to check is the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can easily trigger the light, so ensuring it is secure is a good first step. If the gas cap is not the culprit, the oxygen sensor may be at fault, as a malfunction here can lead to poor fuel efficiency and increased emissions. Another common issue is the catalytic converter, which can fail or become inefficient, causing the check engine light to illuminate. Additionally, a malfunctioning mass airflow sensor can disrupt the engine's air-fuel mixture, leading to performance issues. Problems with spark plugs or ignition coils can also result in engine misfires, triggering the light. Lastly, a faulty thermostat can cause overheating, which is another reason the check engine light may activate. Addressing these issues promptly is crucial to maintaining the vehicle's performance and preventing further damage, so if you're unable to resolve the problem through basic checks, consulting a qualified mechanic is advisable.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2012 GMC Savana 2500?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2012 GMC Savana 2500, it is crucial to act swiftly to prevent further complications. This warning signal can indicate a range of issues, from minor sensor malfunctions to serious engine problems that could compromise your vehicle's performance and safety. Ignoring this light not only risks decreased fuel efficiency but can also lead to costly repairs down the line, as unresolved issues may escalate into more significant engine damage. Moreover, some problems could pose safety risks, making it imperative to diagnose and address the underlying cause as soon as possible. By taking the initiative to investigate the check engine light promptly, you can safeguard your vehicle's reliability, reduce potential repair costs, and ensure a safer driving experience. Therefore, if you see that light, don’t delay; your proactive approach can make all the difference in maintaining your GMC Savana's health on the road.

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2012 GMC Savana 2500 Check Engine Light Causes & Fixes