1997 GMC C1500 Cruise Control Isn't Working

Fixing cruise control issues in the 1997 GMC C1500

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
30% chance it's the
Sensor
0%
25% chance it's the
Control Module
0%
25% chance it's the
Throttle
0%
20% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1997 GMC C1500 cruise control isn't working are failed control module, sensor or switch issues, or throttle actuation problems.
  • Sensor: A faulty or malfunctioning sensor can lead to incorrect readings, causing issues with engine performance or other systems relying on accurate data.
  • Control Module: A faulty control module can lead to erratic vehicle behavior or failure of various electronic systems due to improper signal processing.
  • Throttle: A faulty throttle body or a defective accelerator pedal position sensor may be causing inconsistent throttle response.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1997 GMC C1500 cruise control isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

When the throttle position sensor fails, the engine's computer tends to overcompensate with fuel, leading black exhaust coming from the tailpipe. There is a strong possibility of engine misfires, and the check engine light will come on.

Throttle position sensors can also develop "dead spots," or certain places along the throttle curve where it doesn't get a reading. When this happens, the above symptoms can occur but then stop when you further press or let off the gas pedal.

When the vehicle speed sensor fails or the wiring harness prevents signal transmission, the speedometer is the first thing that will stop functioning properly. This can be an intermittent issue where the speedometer only works occasionally, the speedometer may cease all function, or the speedometer may read erratically or incorrectly. Also, the traction control and anti lock brake warning lights specific to each vehicle may be illuminated, depending on the design of those systems. You may notice the vehicle hesitate to accelerate, cruise control will not function properly, and the vehicle may not shift properly through all of the gears.

In the event that a wheel speed sensor fails, the ABS, traction control system (TCS) and manufacturer specific stability control system lights will illuminate, informing the driver that the systems are disabled. The vehicle will be more prone to tire slip, and normal driving patterns may need to be adjusted to correct for the loss of computer control. On older vehicle's, the speedometer can be affected, causing illumination of the check engine light as well.

A faulty cruise control module will simply result in deactivation of cruise control settings. This is because a detected error in the cruise control system could lead to hazardous driving conditions, so the module will be disabled, and the cruise control system warning light will be displayed. This will be a different message depending on make and model, and a warning light or message may be displayed on the driver instrument cluster.

What steps should I take to diagnose the non-functioning cruise control in my 1997 GMC C1500?

To effectively diagnose the non-functioning cruise control in your 1997 GMC C1500, start with a systematic approach that prioritizes simpler checks before delving into more complex diagnostics. Begin by inspecting the fuse associated with the cruise control system, as a blown fuse is a common and easily fixable issue. Next, examine the cruise control switch located on the steering wheel; ensure it is operational, as a faulty switch can prevent engagement. Following this, check the brake pedal switch, which is crucial for the cruise control's functionality; if this switch is malfunctioning, it will inhibit the system from activating. Additionally, assess the speed sensor, as any faults here can disrupt the cruise control's performance. In older models like the GMC C1500, it's also important to inspect the vacuum lines for leaks or damage, as these can significantly impact the system's operation. Finally, consider using an OBD-II scanner to identify any error codes that may provide insight into underlying issues. By following this structured diagnostic approach, you can efficiently identify and address the root cause of your cruise control problems.

What are the common problems that could cause the cruise control to stop working in a 1997 GMC C1500?

When troubleshooting the cruise control system in a 1997 GMC C1500, it's essential to understand the common problems that may lead to its failure. One of the first things to check is the fuse; a blown fuse can easily disrupt the entire system, so inspecting and replacing any damaged fuses is a straightforward first step. Next, consider the brake pedal switch, which is crucial for disengaging the cruise control when the brakes are applied. If this switch is malfunctioning, it may prevent the cruise control from engaging or disengaging properly. Additionally, the cruise control module itself can be a source of issues; if it's faulty, the system may not operate as intended. Another potential culprit is vacuum leaks within the cruise control system, which can hinder its performance. The speed sensor is also vital, as it provides the necessary data for maintaining a constant speed; a malfunction here can lead to significant issues. Lastly, don't overlook the cruise control buttons on the steering wheel, as wear and tear can affect their functionality. By systematically checking these components, you can effectively diagnose and potentially resolve the cruise control issues in your GMC C1500.

How urgent is it to repair the non-functioning cruise control in a 1997 GMC C1500?

When evaluating the urgency of repairing the non-functioning cruise control in your 1997 GMC C1500, it's essential to weigh the implications of leaving the issue unresolved. While cruise control is primarily a convenience feature, its absence can impact your driving experience, especially during long trips where maintaining a consistent speed enhances comfort and reduces fatigue. Moreover, from a safety perspective, a malfunctioning cruise control system may lead to erratic speed management, which could compromise your ability to drive safely, particularly in varying traffic conditions. Additionally, if you plan to sell your vehicle in the future, having all features operational, including cruise control, can positively influence its resale value. Therefore, while the repair may not be immediately critical, addressing it sooner rather than later can enhance your driving safety, comfort, and the overall value of your vehicle.

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