1995 Ford Mustang Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 1995 Ford Mustang: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1995 Ford Mustang has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1995 Ford Mustang has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 1995 Ford Mustang?

When your 1995 Ford Mustang's check engine light illuminates, the first step is to locate the on-board diagnostics (OBD) plug, typically found under the dashboard, to connect a scanner. This allows you to read any trouble codes stored in the vehicle's computer, which can pinpoint the specific issue. Before starting the car, turn the key to the "on" position to initiate the "Key On, Engine Off" (KOEO) test, which is crucial for accurate diagnostics. Additionally, check the power steering fluid level, as low levels can sometimes trigger the check engine light. A simple yet often overlooked step is to inspect the gas cap; ensuring it is tightly secured can prevent the light from coming on due to a loose or damaged cap. By following these straightforward diagnostic steps, you can effectively gather information and potentially resolve the issue before seeking professional help.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 1995 Ford Mustang?

When the check engine light comes on in a 1995 Ford Mustang, it can be a source of frustration for any DIY mechanic. Understanding the common problems associated with this warning light is crucial for effective troubleshooting. One frequent culprit is a faulty oxygen sensor, which can negatively impact fuel efficiency and emissions. Another common issue is a loose or damaged gas cap, which can lead to fuel vapor leaks and decreased fuel economy. Additionally, problems with the catalytic converter, such as clogs or failures, can trigger the light and may result in failing emissions tests. A malfunctioning mass airflow sensor can also disrupt the air-fuel mixture, affecting engine performance. Furthermore, issues with spark plugs or ignition coils can cause misfiring and rough idling, while a malfunctioning exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve can lead to engine knocking and reduced fuel efficiency. By being aware of these potential problems, DIY enthusiasts can take the first steps toward diagnosing and fixing the issues that may be causing the check engine light to illuminate in their Mustang.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 1995 Ford Mustang?

Addressing the check engine light in a 1995 Ford Mustang is not just a matter of convenience; it is a critical step in ensuring the safety and longevity of your vehicle. When this warning light illuminates, it signals that there is an underlying issue with the engine or emissions system that requires immediate attention. Ignoring this alert can lead to a cascade of problems, including diminished engine performance, increased fuel consumption, and even severe engine damage that could result in costly repairs. Moreover, the advanced onboard diagnostics in your Mustang can help identify the specific issue, making it easier to resolve before it escalates. Therefore, taking prompt action not only safeguards your vehicle's performance but also protects your wallet from future repair expenses. In essence, the urgency of addressing the check engine light cannot be overstated; it is a vital step in maintaining the health and efficiency of your beloved Mustang.

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