1990 Dodge D150 Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 1990 Dodge D150: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1990 Dodge D150 has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1990 Dodge D150 has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial steps to diagnose the check engine light on a 1990 Dodge D150?

When faced with a check engine light on your 1990 Dodge D150, start by addressing the simplest potential issues before delving into more complex diagnostics. Begin with a thorough inspection of the gas cap, as a loose or damaged cap is a common culprit that can easily trigger the warning light. Next, take a moment to check your dashboard gauges for any additional warning indicators or irregular readings that might provide further clues. Utilizing an OBD-II code reader is a crucial step; it allows you to retrieve specific error codes that can pinpoint the problem. Once you have the code, consult your vehicle's manual or reliable online resources to interpret its meaning. Additionally, inspect the wiring and connections under the hood for any signs of damage or disconnection, as these can often lead to electrical issues. Finally, ensure that all essential fluid levels—such as oil, coolant, and transmission fluid—are adequate, as low levels can also trigger the check engine light. By following these initial steps, you can effectively narrow down the potential causes of the check engine light and take informed actions towards resolving the issue.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to activate in a 1990 Dodge D150?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 1990 Dodge D150, it can be a source of frustration, but understanding the common culprits can empower you to tackle the issue head-on. One frequent offender is the oxygen sensor, which plays a crucial role in monitoring the air-fuel mixture; a malfunction here can lead to inefficient engine performance and increased emissions. Another simple yet often overlooked cause is a faulty gas cap; ensuring it is tightly secured can sometimes resolve the warning light without further intervention. Additionally, a clogged catalytic converter can trigger the check engine light, indicating that exhaust gases are not being processed correctly, which may require more in-depth diagnostics. Lastly, minor emissions-related issues, such as a loose gas cap or a malfunctioning sensor, can also activate the light, so addressing these promptly can prevent more significant problems down the line. By being aware of these common issues, you can take the first steps toward diagnosing and fixing the problem, ensuring your Dodge D150 runs smoothly.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 1990 Dodge D150?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 1990 Dodge D150, it is crucial to act swiftly to prevent further complications. This warning light is not just a minor inconvenience; it signals potential issues within the engine or emissions system that could escalate into more severe problems if left unchecked. Ignoring this alert can lead to decreased performance, reduced fuel efficiency, and increased emissions, which not only affects your wallet but also the environment. Given the age of the D150, the likelihood of mechanical issues increases, making it even more important to address any warning signs promptly. For DIY enthusiasts, diagnosing the problem early can save you from costly repairs down the line. While you may be tempted to overlook the light, taking the time to investigate and resolve the underlying issue will ensure the longevity and reliability of your vehicle. Therefore, don’t delay; a proactive approach to your check engine light can safeguard your investment and keep your D150 running smoothly.

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1990 Dodge D150 Check Engine Light: Causes & Solutions