2018 Chevrolet Colorado Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2018 Chevrolet Colorado: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2018 Chevrolet Colorado has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2018 Chevrolet Colorado has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2018 Chevrolet Colorado?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2018 Chevrolet Colorado, it's essential to adopt a methodical diagnostic approach. Start by checking the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap is a common culprit that can easily trigger the light. Next, take a moment to inspect your dashboard gauges for any additional warning lights or irregular readings that might indicate other underlying issues. Utilizing an OBD-II scanner is a crucial step, as it allows you to retrieve specific error codes that can guide your troubleshooting efforts. After gathering this information, examine the spark plugs for any signs of wear or damage, as faulty plugs can contribute to engine performance issues. Additionally, ensure that all essential fluid levels—such as oil, coolant, and transmission fluid—are adequate, as low levels can also activate the check engine light. Finally, inspect the wiring and connections under the hood for any visible damage or corrosion, as these can lead to sensor malfunctions. By following this structured approach, you can effectively narrow down the potential causes of the check engine light and take informed steps toward resolving the issue.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2018 Chevrolet Colorado?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2018 Chevrolet Colorado, it can be a source of concern for any DIY enthusiast. One of the most straightforward issues to check is the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can easily trigger the light, so ensuring it is secure is a good first step. If the gas cap is fine, the next likely culprit could be the oxygen sensor, which plays a crucial role in fuel efficiency and emissions control. A malfunction here can not only illuminate the check engine light but also lead to increased fuel consumption. Another common issue is related to the catalytic converter; if it is failing or not functioning efficiently, it can cause the light to activate as well. Additionally, worn-out spark plugs or faulty ignition coils can lead to engine misfires, which are often indicated by the check engine light. Lastly, a malfunctioning mass airflow sensor can disrupt the air-fuel mixture, further complicating engine performance. Addressing these issues promptly is vital to maintaining the vehicle's health and performance, making it essential for DIYers to be aware of these common problems.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2018 Chevrolet Colorado?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2018 Chevrolet Colorado, it signals a need for immediate attention, as neglecting this warning can lead to serious consequences. The light may indicate anything from a minor issue, such as a loose gas cap, to more severe problems like engine misfires or emissions system failures. Ignoring these warnings can result in decreased fuel efficiency, increased emissions, and potentially costly repairs if the underlying issues worsen. For DIY enthusiasts, it’s essential to understand that while some problems may be simple to fix, others require professional diagnostics to avoid further damage. Therefore, it is advisable to use an OBD-II scanner to read the trouble codes, which can provide insight into the specific issue at hand. By addressing the check engine light promptly, you not only ensure the safety and performance of your vehicle but also save yourself from more extensive repairs in the future.

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