1991 Cadillac Seville Engine Is Stalling

Common Causes of Engine Stalling in Your 1991 Cadillac Seville and How to Resolve Them

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
30% chance it's the
Fuel System
0%
15% chance it's the
Air Intake System
0%
55% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1991 Cadillac Seville engine is stalling are the fuel system, the air intake system, or the ignition system.
  • Fuel System: A clogged fuel filter or failing fuel pump can restrict fuel flow, resulting in poor engine performance and starting issues.
  • Air Intake System: A dirty or damaged air filter or a malfunctioning mass airflow sensor can restrict airflow, leading to reduced engine performance and efficiency.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1991 Cadillac Seville engine is stalling?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take when a 1991 Cadillac Seville's engine is stalling?

When troubleshooting engine stalling issues in a 1991 Cadillac Seville, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Start by checking for any Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs) stored in the vehicle's computer, as these codes can provide valuable insights into the underlying problems. Common codes to look out for include those indicating a shorted fuel pump circuit, issues with the O2 sensor, or abnormal system voltage. Following this, conduct a thorough inspection of the Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) system to identify any fuel delivery or ignition system malfunctions. Pay close attention to the vehicle's electrical system, as faults here can also lead to stalling. Next, examine the fuel system components, including the fuel pump, filter, and injectors, to ensure they are functioning correctly. Additionally, inspect the air intake system for any blockages that could hinder engine performance. Finally, verify the condition of the spark plugs and ignition components, as well as the functionality of critical sensors like the throttle position and mass airflow sensors. By following these steps in a logical order, you can effectively diagnose and address the stalling issues in your Cadillac Seville, making the repair process more manageable and efficient.

What are the common problems that could cause the engine to stall in a 1991 Cadillac Seville?

When diagnosing engine stalling issues in a 1991 Cadillac Seville, it's crucial to consider several key systems that may be at fault. The fuel system is often a primary suspect; a malfunctioning electric fuel pump can disrupt fuel delivery, leading to stalling. Additionally, the air intake system, particularly the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor, can send incorrect signals to the engine control unit, causing performance issues. Ignition system failures, such as worn spark plugs or faulty ignition coils, can also contribute to stalling. Beyond these systems, mechanical issues like a worn belt or loose pulley can affect engine performance, while coolant leaks or oil contamination on the belt can exacerbate the problem. By systematically checking these components, DIYers can effectively troubleshoot and resolve stalling issues, ensuring their Cadillac Seville runs smoothly.

How urgent is it to address the engine stalling issue in a 1991 Cadillac Seville to ensure safety and prevent further damage?

Addressing the engine stalling issue in a 1991 Cadillac Seville is of utmost urgency due to the significant safety risks it poses. When an engine stalls, the driver can lose control of the vehicle, particularly in high-stakes situations like merging onto busy highways or navigating through intersections. This loss of control is compounded by the sudden loss of power steering and braking assistance, making it increasingly difficult to maneuver the car safely. Moreover, neglecting this issue can lead to further complications, potentially damaging other vital components of the vehicle, which could result in more extensive and costly repairs down the line. Regular maintenance and prompt repairs are essential not only for the vehicle's reliability but also for the safety of everyone on the road. Therefore, it is crucial to prioritize the resolution of engine stalling to ensure both safety and the longevity of your Cadillac Seville.

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