1991 Cadillac DeVille Has Rough Idle

Resolve Rough Idle in Your 1991 Cadillac DeVille for Smooth Performance

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
21% chance it's the
Spark Plugs
0%
15% chance it's the
Ignition Coil
0%
64% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1991 Cadillac DeVille has rough idle are a vacuum leak, an issue with the spark plugs, or a problem with the ignition coil.
  • Spark Plugs: Worn or fouled spark plugs can lead to misfires, poor fuel economy, and difficulty starting the engine.
  • Ignition Coil: A faulty ignition coil can cause misfires, rough idling, and difficulty starting the engine due to inadequate spark delivery to the spark plugs.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1991 Cadillac DeVille has rough idle?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Most often, a brake system inspection will just be a routine portion of manufacturer specified maintenance, and will be performed at mileage intervals. In those cases, there will likely be no symptoms. However, when a brake system makes a funny noise, causes vibration, is hard to use, will not slow the vehicle, prevents the vehicle from driving, makes the vehicle pull to one side, or leaks brake fluid, the vehicle will need a visit dedicated to the inspection of the brake system.

What are the steps to diagnose a rough idle in a 1991 Cadillac DeVille?

To diagnose a rough idle in your 1991 Cadillac DeVille, start by checking for vacuum leaks, as these can significantly impact engine performance. Inspect all vacuum hoses and connections for any signs of wear or disconnection. Next, examine the spark plugs; worn or fouled plugs can lead to misfires and rough idling, so replace them if they appear damaged. Following this, assess the ignition system, including ignition coils and wires, to ensure they are functioning properly. A dirty idle air control valve can also contribute to idle issues, so consider cleaning it to restore optimal performance. Additionally, test the fuel pressure to confirm it meets the manufacturer's specifications, as inadequate fuel delivery can cause rough idling. Don’t forget to clean the throttle body and check for any obstructions that might affect airflow. Finally, inspect engine sensors like the mass airflow and oxygen sensors, and use a diagnostic scanner to identify any trouble codes that may provide further insight into the problem. By following this structured approach, you can effectively diagnose and resolve the rough idle issue in your Cadillac DeVille.

What are the common problems that could cause a rough idle in a 1991 Cadillac DeVille?

When dealing with a rough idle in a 1991 Cadillac DeVille, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be affecting the vehicle's performance. One of the first areas to check is for vacuum leaks, which can disrupt the air-fuel mixture and lead to unstable idling. Inspecting the spark plugs is also crucial, as worn or fouled plugs can cause misfires that contribute to a rough idle. Additionally, the ignition coil should be examined, as a malfunctioning coil can fail to provide adequate spark to the engine. Another potential issue is a sticking EGR valve, which can allow exhaust gases to enter the intake manifold improperly, affecting engine performance. It's also wise to check the MAP sensor for any open codes, as this can lead to poor fuel economy and rough idling. The idle speed control motor may also be malfunctioning, preventing the engine from maintaining a steady idle. Lastly, ensure that the fuel pressure regulator is functioning correctly, as a ruptured diaphragm can lead to fuel leaks and erratic idling. By systematically investigating these common issues, DIYers can effectively troubleshoot and resolve the rough idle problem in their Cadillac DeVille.

How urgent is it to address the rough idle in a 1991 Cadillac DeVille?

Addressing a rough idle in your 1991 Cadillac DeVille is not just a matter of comfort; it is crucial for the vehicle's overall health and performance. A rough idle can indicate underlying problems within the fuel or ignition systems, or even more serious engine components. If left unattended, these issues can escalate, leading to decreased fuel efficiency and poor vehicle performance, which can ultimately result in costly repairs. Moreover, a rough idle may signal more severe engine troubles that could worsen over time, potentially putting your safety at risk. Regular maintenance and prompt attention to such symptoms are essential to prevent further damage and ensure that your Cadillac runs smoothly and reliably. Therefore, it is imperative to address a rough idle as soon as it is noticed to maintain the longevity and efficiency of your vehicle.

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1991 Cadillac DeVille Rough Idle: Causes & Repair Costs