1999 Buick Century Cruise Control Not Working

Common Causes of Cruise Control Malfunctions in Your 1999 Buick Century and How to Fix Them

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
30% chance it's the
Sensor
0%
25% chance it's the
Control Module
0%
25% chance it's the
Throttle
0%
20% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1999 Buick Century cruise control isn't working are failed control module, sensor or switch issues, or throttle actuation problems.
  • Sensor: A faulty or malfunctioning sensor can lead to incorrect readings, causing issues with engine performance or other systems relying on accurate data.
  • Control Module: A faulty control module can lead to erratic vehicle behavior or failure of various electronic systems due to improper signal processing.
  • Throttle: A faulty throttle body or a defective accelerator pedal position sensor may be causing inconsistent throttle response.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1999 Buick Century cruise control isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

When the throttle position sensor fails, the engine's computer tends to overcompensate with fuel, leading black exhaust coming from the tailpipe. There is a strong possibility of engine misfires, and the check engine light will come on.

Throttle position sensors can also develop "dead spots," or certain places along the throttle curve where it doesn't get a reading. When this happens, the above symptoms can occur but then stop when you further press or let off the gas pedal.

When the vehicle speed sensor fails or the wiring harness prevents signal transmission, the speedometer is the first thing that will stop functioning properly. This can be an intermittent issue where the speedometer only works occasionally, the speedometer may cease all function, or the speedometer may read erratically or incorrectly. Also, the traction control and anti lock brake warning lights specific to each vehicle may be illuminated, depending on the design of those systems. You may notice the vehicle hesitate to accelerate, cruise control will not function properly, and the vehicle may not shift properly through all of the gears.

A faulty cruise control module will simply result in deactivation of cruise control settings. This is because a detected error in the cruise control system could lead to hazardous driving conditions, so the module will be disabled, and the cruise control system warning light will be displayed. This will be a different message depending on make and model, and a warning light or message may be displayed on the driver instrument cluster.

What are the steps to diagnose a non-functioning cruise control system in a 1999 Buick Century?

When diagnosing a non-functioning cruise control system in a 1999 Buick Century, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach that prioritizes simpler checks before delving into more complex issues. Start by verifying the basics, such as ensuring the cruise control fuse is intact, as a blown fuse can easily disrupt functionality. Next, examine the brake light switch, which is critical for cruise control operation; if the brake lights do not respond correctly, this switch may need replacement. Following this, inspect the cruise control switch and buttons on the steering wheel for cleanliness and functionality, as any obstructions can hinder performance. The vehicle speed sensor (VSS) is another vital component; ensure its connections are clean and functional, as a faulty VSS can prevent the cruise control from engaging. Additionally, check all related electrical connections for corrosion or damage, particularly Circuit 389, which links the cruise control module to the VSS and Power Control Module (PCM). If these components check out, consider the cruise control module itself, as it may require replacement if it fails diagnostic tests. Lastly, be mindful of any ABS or traction control warning lights, as these can indicate underlying issues that may affect the cruise control system. By following this structured approach, you can effectively identify and address the root cause of the cruise control malfunction in your vehicle.

What are the common problems that could cause the cruise control to stop working in a 1999 Buick Century?

When dealing with cruise control issues in a 1999 Buick Century, it's essential to understand the common problems that may arise. One of the primary culprits is a faulty brake light switch, which is crucial for the cruise control system's operation. If this switch fails, it can prevent the cruise control from engaging, so testing it for proper function is a good starting point. Additionally, the cruise control switches or buttons on the steering wheel can wear out or become damaged, often due to spills or cleaning agents, necessitating a thorough inspection. Another critical component is the Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS); if this sensor is malfunctioning or its connection is compromised, the cruise control will not receive the necessary speed data to function correctly. Checking the VSS with an OBD2 scanner can help confirm if it is reporting speed accurately. Furthermore, electrical connections can be a source of trouble; corrosion or poor connections in the wiring can disrupt the system, so cleaning and securing these connections is advisable. Don't overlook the fuse box, as a blown fuse or circuit issues can also prevent cruise control from working. If all else fails, the cruise control module itself may need replacement, ensuring compatibility with the original part. Lastly, be aware that issues with the ABS or traction control systems can indirectly affect cruise control functionality, so any warning lights on the dashboard should be investigated. By systematically addressing these areas, you can effectively troubleshoot and potentially resolve the cruise control issues in your Buick Century.

How urgent is it to repair the non-functioning cruise control in a 1999 Buick Century?

When evaluating the urgency of repairing the non-functioning cruise control in a 1999 Buick Century, it's essential to recognize that while this feature enhances driving comfort, it does not compromise the vehicle's safety. The cruise control system is designed to assist with long-distance driving by maintaining a steady speed, which can alleviate driver fatigue. However, its failure does not impact critical systems like braking or steering, making immediate repair less pressing from a safety perspective. That said, neglecting the issue could lead to further complications, especially if the underlying cause is related to electrical components or sensors that might affect other systems over time. Therefore, while it is not an urgent repair, addressing the malfunction at your convenience can enhance your driving experience, particularly for those who frequently embark on long journeys. Prioritizing this repair when time allows can prevent potential inconveniences down the road, ensuring a more enjoyable and comfortable ride.

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