1997 Buick Century Cruise Control Not Working

Common Causes of Cruise Control Malfunctions in Your 1997 Buick Century and How to Fix Them

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
30% chance it's the
Sensor
0%
25% chance it's the
Control Module
0%
25% chance it's the
Throttle
0%
20% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1997 Buick Century cruise control isn't working are failed control module, sensor or switch issues, or throttle actuation problems.
  • Sensor: A faulty or malfunctioning sensor can lead to incorrect readings, causing issues with engine performance or other systems relying on accurate data.
  • Control Module: A faulty control module can lead to erratic vehicle behavior or failure of various electronic systems due to improper signal processing.
  • Throttle: A faulty throttle body or a defective accelerator pedal position sensor may be causing inconsistent throttle response.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1997 Buick Century cruise control isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

When the throttle position sensor fails, the engine's computer tends to overcompensate with fuel, leading black exhaust coming from the tailpipe. There is a strong possibility of engine misfires, and the check engine light will come on.

Throttle position sensors can also develop "dead spots," or certain places along the throttle curve where it doesn't get a reading. When this happens, the above symptoms can occur but then stop when you further press or let off the gas pedal.

When the vehicle speed sensor fails or the wiring harness prevents signal transmission, the speedometer is the first thing that will stop functioning properly. This can be an intermittent issue where the speedometer only works occasionally, the speedometer may cease all function, or the speedometer may read erratically or incorrectly. Also, the traction control and anti lock brake warning lights specific to each vehicle may be illuminated, depending on the design of those systems. You may notice the vehicle hesitate to accelerate, cruise control will not function properly, and the vehicle may not shift properly through all of the gears.

A faulty cruise control module will simply result in deactivation of cruise control settings. This is because a detected error in the cruise control system could lead to hazardous driving conditions, so the module will be disabled, and the cruise control system warning light will be displayed. This will be a different message depending on make and model, and a warning light or message may be displayed on the driver instrument cluster.

What are the steps to diagnose the cruise control issue in a 1997 Buick Century?

To effectively diagnose a cruise control issue in a 1997 Buick Century, start with a systematic approach that prioritizes simpler checks before delving into more complex diagnostics. Begin by confirming that the cruise control switch is activated and that the vehicle is traveling at a speed above 35 mph, as this is essential for engagement. Next, inspect the fuse associated with the cruise control system to ensure it is intact. If the fuse is operational, focus on the brake light switch, which is crucial for the cruise control's functionality; a malfunction here can prevent the system from engaging when the brake pedal is pressed. Utilize a multimeter or an OBD scanner to verify that the brake light switch is sending the correct signals. Following this, check the cruise control module for power by measuring voltage at its connector, and examine the wiring for any signs of damage or corrosion. The Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) is another critical component; ensure it is functioning properly by checking if the speedometer reacts when the VSS is disconnected. Additionally, test the cruise control switch and its wiring for any faults, and inspect the grounds for the system to rule out poor connections. If these steps do not resolve the issue, consider performing a self-test procedure as outlined in the service manual, and check the gear selector and cruise control cable for proper adjustments. This methodical approach will help you identify the root cause of the cruise control malfunction, allowing for effective troubleshooting and repair.

What are the common problems that could cause the cruise control to stop working in a 1997 Buick Century?

When dealing with cruise control issues in a 1997 Buick Century, it's essential to understand the common problems that may arise. One of the primary culprits is a faulty brake light switch, which is crucial for the cruise control system's operation. If this switch fails, it can prevent the cruise control from engaging, as it is designed to deactivate when the brake is pressed. Additionally, the cruise control buttons or switches on the steering wheel can wear out or become damaged, leading to malfunction. It's also important to inspect the vacuum system, as leaks or damaged lines can disrupt the vacuum pressure needed for the cruise control to function properly. Furthermore, issues with the vehicle speed sensor or ABS sensors can interfere with the cruise control system, as these components are interconnected. A blown fuse can also be a simple yet overlooked reason for cruise control failure, so checking the fuse box is a necessary step. Lastly, if any recent transmission work has been performed, ensure that the cruise control cable is properly connected to the throttle, as misalignment can hinder performance. By systematically checking these areas, DIYers can effectively diagnose and address the cruise control problems in their Buick Century.

How urgent is it to repair the non-functioning cruise control in a 1997 Buick Century?

When evaluating the urgency of repairing the non-functioning cruise control in a 1997 Buick Century, it's essential to recognize that while the absence of this feature does not directly compromise safety, it can impact the overall driving experience. For drivers who frequently embark on long journeys, the convenience of cruise control can significantly reduce fatigue and enhance comfort. Although the repair may not be immediately critical, neglecting it could lead to increased discomfort during extended drives, which may indirectly affect focus and alertness. Additionally, the diagnostic process can vary in complexity, ranging from simple fixes to more intricate repairs involving the cruise control module or vehicle speed sensor. Therefore, while the repair is not urgent from a safety perspective, addressing it sooner rather than later can lead to a more enjoyable and less tiring driving experience, making it a worthwhile consideration for those who value comfort on the road.

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Troubleshooting 1997 Buick Century Cruise Control Issues