BMW 850i Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functional Radiator Fan in Your BMW 850i and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a BMW 850i radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a BMW 850i radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The first indication of a defective fan clutch is a healthy cooling system that runs below or above the normal temperature range. This is due to the fan running too fast or too slow. Also, a seized cooling fan will cause a loud roaring fan noise from under the hood every time the accelerator is pressed, and the engine will feel as if it lacks power. In this situation it would be very difficult to turn the engine cooling fan by hand, of course when the vehicle is off. Finally, if the clutch fails the fan will either turn very slowly, and not respond well to engine speed.

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

Troubleshooting Radiator Fan Issues in a BMW 850i

When troubleshooting radiator fan issues in a BMW 850i, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach that begins with the simplest solutions before progressing to more complex ones. Start by checking the fuses and relays associated with the radiator fan, as these are often the culprits behind fan failure. If the fuses are intact, inspect the fan motor and clutch for any signs of damage or wear. Testing the fan directly by hotwiring it can help determine if the motor is functional. Additionally, examine the coolant temperature sensor and the fan control module, as malfunctions in these components can prevent the fan from operating correctly. If the fan does not engage even after these checks, consider potential issues with the PWM signals or the IHKA system, which may require more advanced diagnostics. By following this methodical approach, you can effectively identify and resolve radiator fan issues, ensuring your BMW 850i runs smoothly and efficiently.

How to Diagnose and Fix a Non-Working Radiator Fan in a BMW 850i?

When tackling the issue of a non-working radiator fan in your BMW 850i, it's crucial to understand the common problems that can lead to this malfunction. One of the primary culprits is a blown fuse, which can easily be checked and replaced if necessary. Additionally, the condition of the fan itself should be inspected for any visible damage, such as broken blades or signs of corrosion, which may indicate that the fan needs repair or replacement. Other frequent issues include relay failures, low coolant levels, and wiring problems that can disrupt the fan's operation. Diagnosing the root cause is essential to prevent further complications, such as engine overheating. If you find that the problem persists despite your efforts, seeking professional assistance may be the best course of action to ensure a thorough and accurate repair. By being aware of these common problems, you can effectively troubleshoot and resolve the radiator fan issue, maintaining the performance and longevity of your vehicle.

Why is the Radiator Fan Not Working in a BMW 850i?

When the radiator fan in your BMW 850i is not functioning, it is crucial to address the issue without delay. A malfunctioning radiator fan can lead to overheating, which poses a significant risk to your engine's health and overall vehicle performance. If the engine temperature rises beyond safe levels, it can cause severe damage, including warped cylinder heads or a blown head gasket, leading to costly repairs. Additionally, neglecting to fix the fan can affect other components, such as the air conditioning system, which relies on proper fan operation for optimal performance. Therefore, it is essential to conduct a thorough diagnosis, checking for common culprits like blown fuses, faulty relays, or a malfunctioning coolant temperature sensor. By taking immediate action, you can prevent further complications and ensure your BMW 850i remains in peak condition.

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BMW 850i Radiator Fan Not Working: Causes & Solutions