2018 BMW 540i Speedometer Isn't Working

Troubleshooting Common Issues with the Speedometer in Your 2018 BMW 540i and How to Fix Them

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
35% chance it's the
Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
0%
28% chance it's the
Speedometer
0%
23% chance it's the
Electrical Issue
0%
14% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2018 BMW 540i speedometer isn't working are the vehicle speed sensor (VSS), a faulty speedometer, or an electrical issue.
  • Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS): A faulty vehicle speed sensor can result in inaccurate speed readings and erratic transmission shifting.
  • Speedometer: A faulty speed sensor or a broken connection in the speedometer circuit can result in inaccurate speed readings.
  • Electrical Issue: A blown fuse or a short circuit in the wiring can cause various electrical issues in the vehicle's systems.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take when the speedometer of a 2018 BMW 540i isn't working?

When faced with a malfunctioning speedometer in a 2018 BMW 540i, it's essential to approach the diagnosis methodically. Begin by checking the fuse associated with the speedometer; a blown fuse can often be the simplest explanation for the issue. Next, inspect the speed sensor, as it plays a crucial role in relaying speed data to the speedometer. Look for any signs of damage or wear that could hinder its performance. Additionally, examine the wiring connections for any loose or frayed wires, as these can disrupt the signal needed for accurate readings. Utilizing a diagnostic scanner can also be beneficial; it allows you to check for any error codes that may indicate specific problems with the speedometer or sensor. Finally, if the previous steps do not reveal the issue, test the speedometer cluster itself to ensure it is functioning correctly. By following these steps, you can effectively diagnose and potentially resolve the speedometer issue in your BMW, saving time and money on professional repairs.

What are the common problems that could cause the speedometer to stop working in a 2018 BMW 540i?

When the speedometer in a 2018 BMW 540i ceases to function, it can be frustrating for any driver. One of the most frequent culprits is a faulty speed sensor, which is responsible for relaying speed information to the instrument cluster. If this sensor fails, the speedometer may display inaccurate readings or stop working altogether. Additionally, issues within the instrument cluster itself can lead to malfunctions; this component houses the speedometer and can experience electrical failures or internal faults. Electrical problems, such as blown fuses or damaged wiring, can also disrupt the speedometer's operation, making it essential to check the vehicle's electrical system. Another potential issue is a malfunctioning vehicle speed sensor, which, like the primary speed sensor, can prevent accurate speed readings. Lastly, software glitches within the vehicle's computer system can occasionally affect the speedometer's performance. For those looking to tackle this issue themselves, it is crucial to methodically check each of these components to identify the root cause of the problem before seeking professional assistance.

How urgent is it to repair the non-functioning speedometer in a 2018 BMW 540i?

When faced with a non-functioning speedometer in your 2018 BMW 540i, the urgency to repair it cannot be overstated. A malfunctioning speedometer not only poses legal risks, as driving without a working speedometer can lead to fines, but it also compromises your safety on the road. Accurate speed readings are essential for maintaining control of your vehicle and adhering to speed limits, which is crucial for the safety of both you and other road users. Furthermore, the speedometer is linked to various vehicle systems; neglecting this issue could signal deeper mechanical problems that may lead to costly repairs down the line. Additionally, addressing this maintenance issue promptly is vital for preserving the resale value of your BMW. Potential buyers are likely to be deterred by unresolved mechanical issues, which can significantly impact the vehicle's marketability. Therefore, it is imperative to prioritize the repair of your speedometer to ensure compliance, safety, and the overall performance of your vehicle.

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