2016 BMW 435i Gran Coupe Has A Check Engine Light

Common Causes of the Check Engine Light in Your 2016 BMW 435i Gran Coupe and How to Resolve Them

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2016 BMW 435i Gran Coupe has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2016 BMW 435i Gran Coupe has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What initial steps should I take for a check engine light on a 2016 BMW 435i?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2016 BMW 435i, the first step is to check the gas cap, as a loose cap can often trigger the warning. If the cap is secure, assess the light's behavior; a steady glow typically indicates a minor issue, while a flashing light signals a more serious problem that requires immediate attention. If the light is flashing, it’s best to avoid driving the vehicle and seek professional help right away. For a more thorough diagnosis, consider using an OBD-II scanner to read the trouble codes, which can pinpoint the specific issue causing the light to illuminate. If you feel comfortable, you can attempt to reset the light after addressing any minor issues, but be aware that this may only provide a temporary fix. If the light remains on or you’re uncertain about the cause, consulting a BMW service center for a detailed inspection is advisable to ensure your vehicle is safe and functioning properly. By following these steps, you can effectively troubleshoot the check engine light and take appropriate actions to resolve any underlying issues.

What common issues trigger the check engine light in a 2016 BMW 435i Gran Coupe?

When diagnosing the check engine light in a 2016 BMW 435i Gran Coupe, it's crucial to understand the common problems that may arise. One of the primary culprits is a faulty oxygen sensor, which plays a vital role in monitoring the exhaust system's oxygen levels. A malfunctioning sensor can disrupt the fuel-to-air ratio, leading to decreased engine performance and efficiency. Additionally, the installation of aftermarket components, such as alarms or exhaust systems, can inadvertently cause issues. Improperly fitted parts may drain the battery or create electrical faults, resulting in the check engine light illuminating. Furthermore, if you've made engine modifications, be aware that certain changes, like wastegate issues, can also trigger this warning light. To maintain optimal performance and prevent unnecessary alerts, ensure that all components are correctly installed and regularly maintained.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2016 BMW 435i Gran Coupe?

Addressing the check engine light in your 2016 BMW 435i Gran Coupe is not just a matter of convenience; it is a critical step in ensuring the longevity and performance of your vehicle. Ignoring this warning can lead to severe consequences, including significant engine damage and costly repairs. The check engine light can illuminate for various reasons, ranging from minor issues like a loose gas cap to more serious problems involving the emissions system or catalytic converter. For DIY enthusiasts, it is essential to understand that timely diagnosis is key. Utilizing an OBD-II scanner to read the trouble codes can provide valuable insights into the underlying issues, allowing you to take informed action. Additionally, performing visual inspections of engine components can help identify any obvious problems. By addressing the check engine light promptly, you not only safeguard your vehicle's performance but also prevent the escalation of issues that could compromise safety and lead to more expensive repairs down the line. Therefore, if your check engine light comes on, take it seriously and act quickly to maintain your BMW's health.

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Check Engine Light Causes for 2016 BMW 435i Gran Coupe