2018 BMW 328d XDrive Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Troubleshooting the Non-Functioning Radiator Fan in Your 2018 BMW 328d xDrive: Causes and Solutions

Find Repair Location
Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2018 BMW 328d xDrive radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2018 BMW 328d xDrive radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

When the radiator fans stop functioning properly, the engine temperature will rise. The spike in temperature will be highest when the vehicle is idling at a stop, but should subside once the vehicle begins moving again.

Additionally, the air conditioner typically won't blow as cold. This is because the air from the radiator fans also blows across the air conditioning condenser, so when the fans fail, both systems suffer.

You'll also usually see the check engine light and notice a drop in fuel economy. It's possible the fan will start making noise if it's failing, as well.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take when the radiator fan isn't working on a 2018 BMW 328d xDrive?

When faced with a non-functioning radiator fan in your 2018 BMW 328d xDrive, it's essential to adopt a methodical diagnostic approach. Begin by checking the fuse associated with the radiator fan, as a blown fuse is a common and easily fixable issue. If the fuse is intact, proceed to inspect the relay that controls the fan; a malfunctioning relay can disrupt the fan's operation. Next, test the radiator fan motor itself to ensure it is functioning correctly, as a defective motor will prevent the fan from spinning. Additionally, verify the temperature sensor's performance, since a faulty sensor may fail to signal the fan to activate when necessary. It's also crucial to examine the wiring connections for any signs of damage or looseness, as these can impede electrical flow. Finally, consider using a diagnostic tool to scan for error codes that may provide insights into specific problems within the radiator fan system. By following these steps, you can effectively diagnose and address the radiator fan issue, ensuring your vehicle operates smoothly.

What are the common causes for the radiator fan not working in a 2018 BMW 328d xDrive?

When diagnosing why the radiator fan in a 2018 BMW 328d xDrive is not working, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be at play. A faulty fan motor is often the primary culprit, as it directly affects the fan's ability to cool the radiator. Additionally, a blown fuse can interrupt the power supply to the fan, rendering it inoperative. Another potential issue is a malfunctioning temperature sensor, which may fail to signal the fan to activate when the engine reaches a certain temperature. Wiring problems, such as damaged or corroded connections, can also prevent the fan from receiving the necessary power. Lastly, low coolant levels can impact the fan's operation, as the engine may not reach the temperature needed to trigger the fan. By systematically checking these components, DIYers can effectively identify and resolve the issue, ensuring optimal engine cooling and preventing overheating.

How urgent is it to address the non-functioning radiator fan in a 2018 BMW 328d xDrive?

Addressing a non-functioning radiator fan in your 2018 BMW 328d xDrive is critical to maintaining the health of your vehicle. If the radiator fan fails, the engine is at risk of overheating, which can lead to severe damage to vital components such as the cylinder head and gaskets. This not only jeopardizes the performance of your car but can also result in unexpected engine shutdowns, leaving you stranded and facing expensive repairs. Moreover, an overheated engine can compromise fuel efficiency and overall driving experience. By promptly diagnosing and fixing the radiator fan issue, you can ensure that your engine operates within its optimal temperature range, thereby enhancing its longevity and reliability. Ignoring this problem could lead to significant safety risks and costly consequences, making it essential to act quickly.

You’ve got options with RepairPal

Whether you need a more accurate auto repair estimate or help finding a reputable shop in your area, we’ve got you covered.

2018 BMW 328d xDrive Radiator Fan Issues & Solutions