BMW 228i Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functioning Radiator Fan in Your BMW 228i and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a BMW 228i radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a BMW 228i radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

The bad thermostat can cause two different sets of problems, depending on whether it's stuck open or stuck closed.

A thermostat that is stuck open can cause the engine to run colder than normal and turn on the check engine light. It may also cause poor fuel mileage and the heater to blow cool air.

A thermostat that is stuck closed will cause the vehicle to overheat. If a new thermostat doesn't resolve engine temperature problems, the cooling system needs to be checked for other issues.

» LEARN MORE: Signs of a bad thermostat, and how to fix it

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

When the radiator fans stop functioning properly, the engine temperature will rise. The spike in temperature will be highest when the vehicle is idling at a stop, but should subside once the vehicle begins moving again.

Additionally, the air conditioner typically won't blow as cold. This is because the air from the radiator fans also blows across the air conditioning condenser, so when the fans fail, both systems suffer.

You'll also usually see the check engine light and notice a drop in fuel economy. It's possible the fan will start making noise if it's failing, as well.

Troubleshooting Radiator Fan Issues in a BMW 228i

When troubleshooting radiator fan issues in a BMW 228i, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach that begins with the simplest solutions before progressing to more complex ones. Start by checking the fuse associated with the radiator fan; a blown fuse can often be the culprit behind fan failure. If the fuse is intact, inspect the fan assembly for any visible damage or obstructions that could impede its operation. Next, evaluate the fan motor and clutch, as these components are critical for proper fan function. If the fan operates continuously, this may indicate a malfunctioning cooling fan relay or a short circuit, which requires further investigation. Additionally, consider the coolant temperature sensor, as it plays a vital role in regulating fan activity based on engine temperature. By methodically addressing these potential issues, you can effectively diagnose and resolve radiator fan problems, ensuring your BMW 228i operates smoothly and efficiently.

What to Check When the Radiator Fan Isn't Working in a BMW 228i?

When troubleshooting a non-functioning radiator fan in your BMW 228i, it's essential to understand the common problems that could be at play. Start by examining the fan assembly, as physical damage or wear can often lead to operational failures. Next, consider the fan clutch, which is responsible for engaging the fan when needed; a malfunction here can prevent the fan from spinning. The coolant temperature sensor is another critical component to check, as it regulates the fan's activity based on engine temperature; if it's faulty, the fan may not activate at all. Additionally, inspect the fan motor itself, as a defective motor will hinder the fan's performance. Don't overlook the electrical aspects; a blown fuse or a malfunctioning relay can disrupt power to the fan, rendering it inoperative. Lastly, the fan control module should be assessed, as it orchestrates the fan's operation based on various inputs. By methodically evaluating these components, you can effectively diagnose and resolve the issue with your radiator fan, ensuring your BMW 228i runs smoothly.

Why is the Radiator Fan Not Working in a BMW 228i?

When the radiator fan in your BMW 228i is not functioning, it is crucial to address the issue promptly to avoid severe consequences. A malfunctioning radiator fan can lead to overheating, which may cause extensive engine damage and costly repairs. Additionally, if the fan is not operating correctly, it can affect the performance of the air conditioning system, leading to discomfort during driving. Ignoring these symptoms can escalate the problem, potentially resulting in a breakdown or even a hazardous situation on the road. Therefore, it is essential to diagnose the root cause of the fan failure—whether it be a faulty fan assembly, a blown fuse, or issues with the DME—so that you can take the necessary steps to restore proper function and ensure the safety and reliability of your vehicle.

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