2012 Audi S4 Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2012 Audi S4: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2012 Audi S4 has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2012 Audi S4 has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2012 Audi S4?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2012 Audi S4, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Start by visually inspecting the gas cap, as a loose or damaged cap is a common culprit that can easily trigger the warning light. Next, consider investing in an OBD-II scanner, which allows you to read the error codes from your vehicle's computer; these codes are invaluable for identifying the specific issue at hand. Additionally, check the levels of essential fluids such as oil, coolant, and transmission fluid, as low levels can also activate the check engine light. Don't overlook the condition of your battery; a weak battery may lead to electrical issues that trigger the light. Finally, pay attention to any other warning lights on your dashboard, as multiple alerts can indicate a more serious problem. By following these initial steps, you can effectively narrow down the potential causes of the check engine light and determine whether further professional assistance is needed.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2012 Audi S4?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2012 Audi S4, it can be a source of concern for any DIY enthusiast. Understanding the common problems that may trigger this warning can help you diagnose the issue effectively. One frequent culprit is a malfunctioning oxygen sensor, which plays a crucial role in monitoring exhaust emissions. Additionally, a loose or damaged gas cap is often overlooked but can easily cause the light to illuminate. More serious issues may involve the catalytic converter, which can fail or become inefficient, leading to increased emissions and engine performance problems. The mass airflow sensor is another critical component that, if faulty, can disrupt the air-fuel mixture, resulting in engine misfires. Speaking of misfires, faulty spark plugs or ignition coils can also trigger the check engine light, indicating that the engine is not firing correctly. Other potential issues include problems with the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve, a malfunctioning thermostat, or complications within the fuel system, such as a clogged fuel filter. Addressing these issues promptly is essential to maintain your vehicle's performance and prevent further damage, making it vital for DIYers to familiarize themselves with these common problems.

What urgent steps should be taken if the check engine light is on in a 2012 Audi S4?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2012 Audi S4, it signals a need for immediate attention to prevent further complications. Ignoring this warning can lead to serious safety risks and costly repairs down the line. Start by checking the gas cap; a loose cap is a common culprit that can easily trigger the light. If the light is flashing, it indicates a more severe problem, and you should reduce your speed and avoid heavy loads to prevent additional strain on the engine. Aggressive driving can exacerbate existing issues, so it's wise to drive conservatively until the problem is diagnosed. Scheduling a diagnostic test with a qualified mechanic is crucial, as they can pinpoint the exact cause of the warning light. Addressing the issue promptly not only safeguards your vehicle's performance but also helps you avoid more extensive damage and repair costs in the future. Taking these steps ensures that your Audi S4 remains in optimal condition and enhances your driving experience.

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