2018 Subaru Crosstrek Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2018 Subaru Crosstrek: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2018 Subaru Crosstrek has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2018 Subaru Crosstrek has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2018 Subaru Crosstrek?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2018 Subaru Crosstrek, it's essential to approach the diagnosis methodically. Start by checking the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap is a common culprit that can easily trigger the light. Next, take a moment to inspect your dashboard gauges for any additional warning lights or unusual readings, as these can offer further insights into the problem. Pay attention to any other symptoms your vehicle may be exhibiting, such as strange noises or rough idling, as these can help narrow down the potential issues. Utilizing an OBD-II scanner is a crucial step; it allows you to retrieve the specific error code associated with the check engine light, providing a clearer direction for your troubleshooting efforts. Finally, consult your owner's manual to interpret the error code and explore possible solutions, which can guide you on whether the issue requires immediate attention or if it can wait. By following these steps, you can effectively gather the necessary information to diagnose the cause of the check engine light and take appropriate action.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2018 Subaru Crosstrek?

When the check engine light comes on in your 2018 Subaru Crosstrek, it can be a source of concern, but understanding the common problems that may cause this warning can empower you to take action. One of the simplest issues to check is the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can easily trigger the light, so ensure it is tightened properly. If that’s not the issue, consider the oxygen sensor, which monitors the air-fuel mixture and can fail over time, leading to increased emissions and reduced performance. Another critical component is the catalytic converter; if it’s malfunctioning, it can cause significant engine issues and should be inspected. Additionally, worn spark plugs or faulty ignition coils can disrupt the ignition process, resulting in the check engine light illuminating. The mass airflow sensor, which measures the amount of air entering the engine, can also fail, affecting engine performance. Lastly, don’t overlook the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve and potential vacuum leaks, both of which can lead to engine inefficiencies. By being aware of these common problems, you can take the first steps toward diagnosing the issue, potentially saving time and money before seeking professional help.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2018 Subaru Crosstrek?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2018 Subaru Crosstrek, it is essential to recognize the urgency of the situation. This warning light is not merely a nuisance; it signals potential issues within your vehicle's engine or emissions system that could escalate into more severe problems if left unaddressed. Ignoring the check engine light can lead to costly repairs, as minor issues can develop into significant engine damage over time. Additionally, a malfunctioning engine can result in decreased fuel efficiency and compromised vehicle performance, which not only affects your wallet but also poses safety risks while driving. Fortunately, modern vehicles like the Crosstrek are equipped with advanced onboard diagnostics that can help identify the specific problem, making it easier for DIY enthusiasts to troubleshoot and resolve the issue. Therefore, it is advisable to investigate the cause of the check engine light as soon as it appears, ensuring the longevity and reliability of your vehicle while maintaining safety on the road.

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