1994 Plymouth Sundance Has Rough Idle

Resolve Rough Idle in Your 1994 Plymouth Sundance for Smooth Performance

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
21% chance it's the
Spark Plugs
0%
15% chance it's the
Ignition Coil
0%
64% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1994 Plymouth Sundance has rough idle are a vacuum leak, an issue with the spark plugs, or a problem with the ignition coil.
  • Spark Plugs: Worn or fouled spark plugs can lead to misfires, poor fuel economy, and difficulty starting the engine.
  • Ignition Coil: A faulty ignition coil can cause misfires, rough idling, and difficulty starting the engine due to inadequate spark delivery to the spark plugs.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1994 Plymouth Sundance has rough idle?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Brake caliper failure occurs in two different ways, and they create different symptoms.

The caliper can become stuck, in which case it won't release the brake pads. The seized caliper will cause the vehicle to brake constantly on one side, forcing the car to move toward that side. This pulling will be accompanied by a strong odor from one wheel.

Another way calipers fail is by leaking. If the caliper leaks, the brake pedal will feel too easy to push, and will sink all the way to the floor when held. Braking will become less effective the longer this goes on. There may also be brake fluid leaking onto the wheel.

Here are a few common symptoms of worn-out brake pads:

  1. Low brake pad warning light is on: Not all vehicles are equipped with this system, but if yours is, this dashboard indicator light will likely be the first signal it’s time to replace your brake pads.
  2. Brakes start to squeal regularly: This is often one of the first signs of worn brake pads and is caused by a metallic piece built into brake pads for this exact purpose. This part contacts the brake rotor to make a squealing or whining noise when the pads are low.
  3. Brakes make loud grinding noise: If not addressed early enough, your brake pads may get so worn that the metal backing plate of the pad grinds against the metal rotor.
  4. Brake pads look thin: You may be able to visually check your brake pad thickness to determine if they need replacement.

Brake rotors are mainly maintenance free, but when they have been subjected to abnormally hard use, the heat they absorb can cause the metal to turn blue, and cracking to occur. When this occurs, customers often specify they have lost braking power, or the vehicle's brakes are making noise. There may be no symptoms at all related to changing the brake rotors, since it is recommended to change brake rotors on most modern vehicles when performing a standard brake service.

Customers with drum brake systems often specify they have lost braking power, or that the vehicle's brakes are making noise. This is because brake drums do not dissipate heat very well, so the heat from hard braking will cause stress fractures. These fractures make can make noise on the brake shoes as the drum revolves around the shoes. Lastly, the brake shoes may not be problematic, but may cause a grinding noise while stopping. This would indicate the shoes have no braking material left, and the brake shoes must be changed before the vehicle can be safely driven.

Learn more about brake shoe symptoms

Most often, a brake system inspection will just be a routine portion of manufacturer specified maintenance, and will be performed at mileage intervals. In those cases, there will likely be no symptoms. However, when a brake system makes a funny noise, causes vibration, is hard to use, will not slow the vehicle, prevents the vehicle from driving, makes the vehicle pull to one side, or leaks brake fluid, the vehicle will need a visit dedicated to the inspection of the brake system.

What are the steps to diagnose a rough idle in a 1994 Plymouth Sundance?

To effectively diagnose a rough idle in your 1994 Plymouth Sundance, start by checking for vacuum leaks, as these can significantly impact engine performance. Inspect all vacuum hoses and connections for any signs of wear or disconnection. Next, examine the spark plugs; worn or fouled plugs can lead to misfires and rough idling, so replace them if they appear damaged. Following this, assess the ignition system, including ignition coils and wires, to ensure they are functioning properly. A clean idle air control valve is crucial for maintaining a stable idle speed, so take the time to clean it if necessary. Additionally, verify the mass airflow sensor's operation, as it regulates air intake and can affect engine performance if faulty. Don’t overlook the fuel system; inspect the fuel injectors, fuel filter, and fuel pressure to ensure adequate fuel delivery. The exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve should also be checked for proper function, as a malfunctioning EGR can contribute to a rough idle. Finally, using an OBD-II scanner can help identify any error codes that may point to specific issues. By following this structured approach, you can systematically diagnose and resolve the rough idle problem in your vehicle.

What are the common causes of a rough idle in a 1994 Plymouth Sundance?

When diagnosing a rough idle in a 1994 Plymouth Sundance, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be affecting engine performance. One of the primary culprits is a dirty or clogged air filter, which can significantly restrict airflow, leading to an uneven idle. Additionally, faulty spark plugs are notorious for causing misfires; if they are worn out, they can disrupt the combustion process, resulting in a rough idle. Another critical area to inspect is the vacuum system, as any leaks can alter the air-fuel mixture, further contributing to idle instability. Fuel system issues, such as a clogged fuel filter or malfunctioning fuel injectors, can also impede engine performance and lead to rough idling. Furthermore, problems within the ignition system, including a failing ignition coil or distributor, can negatively impact idle quality. Lastly, malfunctioning engine sensors, like the mass airflow or oxygen sensors, can send incorrect data to the engine control unit, exacerbating the rough idle issue. By addressing these common problems through regular maintenance and timely repairs, you can significantly improve the idle quality of your Plymouth Sundance.

How urgent is it to address the rough idle in my 1994 Plymouth Sundance?

Addressing a rough idle in your 1994 Plymouth Sundance is not just a matter of convenience; it is a critical step in maintaining your vehicle's performance and safety. A rough idle can signal various underlying problems, such as a vacuum leak, which can significantly impact engine efficiency and fuel consumption. If left unaddressed, these issues can escalate, leading to more severe mechanical failures and costly repairs. Moreover, a poorly running engine can pose safety risks, as it may affect your vehicle's responsiveness and stability on the road. By prioritizing the resolution of a rough idle, you not only enhance your driving experience but also safeguard against potential hazards and ensure the longevity of your vehicle. Therefore, it is essential to act promptly and investigate the cause of the rough idle to prevent further complications.

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