2018 Lexus GS300 Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2018 Lexus GS300: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2018 Lexus GS300 has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2018 Lexus GS300 has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2018 Lexus GS300?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2018 Lexus GS300, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Begin by visually inspecting the gas cap, as a loose or damaged cap is a common and easily fixable issue that can trigger the light. Next, pay attention to any additional dashboard indicators or warning lights, as they may provide further insights into the problem. If these initial checks do not resolve the issue, connect an OBD-II diagnostic scanner to your vehicle's onboard system. This tool will retrieve error codes that are crucial for identifying the specific malfunction. Make sure to document these codes, as they can guide your research into common problems associated with your vehicle model. By following this structured method, you can effectively narrow down the potential causes of the check engine light and take informed steps toward a solution.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to activate in a 2018 Lexus GS300?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2018 Lexus GS300, it can indicate several common issues that require attention. One of the primary reasons for this alert is a loose gas cap, which can compromise the fuel system's pressure and trigger the warning. Another frequent cause is a faulty oxygen sensor, which not only diminishes fuel efficiency but also increases harmful emissions, leading to the light's activation. Additionally, problems with the catalytic converter can cause the check engine light to illuminate, as any failure or inefficiency in this component can significantly affect engine performance. A malfunctioning mass airflow sensor can also disrupt the air-fuel mixture, resulting in further engine complications. Other potential issues include worn-out spark plugs and malfunctioning ignition coils, both of which can lead to misfires and reduced fuel economy. Moreover, a vacuum leak in the engine or a faulty EGR valve can contribute to rough idling and decreased efficiency, triggering the check engine light as well. It is crucial to diagnose and address these problems promptly to ensure optimal vehicle performance and prevent more severe damage down the line.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2018 Lexus GS300?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2018 Lexus GS300, it signals a potential issue that requires immediate attention. Ignoring this warning can lead to a cascade of problems, including decreased engine performance, reduced fuel efficiency, and even safety hazards on the road. The vehicle's onboard diagnostic system is designed to detect specific malfunctions, making it crucial to connect an OBD-II scanner to retrieve the error codes. This step allows you to identify the underlying issue, whether it’s a minor sensor malfunction or something more serious like an engine misfire. By addressing the problem early, you not only save yourself from costly repairs down the line but also ensure that your vehicle operates safely and efficiently. Therefore, if you see that check engine light, take the time to diagnose the issue promptly; your car—and your wallet—will thank you.

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2018 Lexus GS300 Check Engine Light: Causes & Repairs