GMC Sierra 1500 Limited Windshield Wipers Aren't Working

Common Causes of Windshield Wiper Malfunctions in Your GMC Sierra 1500 Limited and How to Fix Them

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
75% chance it's the
Wiper Motor
0%
25% chance it's the
Switch
The most common reasons a GMC Sierra 1500 Limited windshield wipers aren't working are broken wiper motor and issues with the switch.
  • Wiper Motor: A faulty wiper motor or a bad electrical connection can result in intermittent or non-functioning windshield wipers.
  • Switch: A faulty switch can result in intermittent or complete failure of the electrical component it controls, leading to malfunctioning systems.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a GMC Sierra 1500 Limited windshield wipers aren't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A failed windshield wiper motor will do one of two things in the event of failure. First, it can intermittently work, meaning when the wiper switch is turned on, the windshield wipers may activate, and run for a random amount of time. This may happen at random, or change with a bump. Lastly, the windshield wipers could show no signs of activity, indicating motor failure.

The moment water touches the windshield, you know if you need new windshield wiper blades. If your wiper blades are torn, cracked, hard, or brittle, it is time for replacement. Wipers should also be replaced if the wiper blades only smear water around, seem to make a mess, streak the windshield, and miss large patches. If you are unhappy with the current wiper blades on your vehicle, this is a very economical change to make.

Windshield wiper arms will be replaced mainly for aesthetic reasons or damage. If the windshield arms become bent or rusted, the windshield wipers may not contact the windshield at the proper angle, or there may be no contact at all. Also, the sun will take a toll on these parts after years of use, and fading or clear coat peeling will result, not to mention rust.

Troubleshooting Non-Functional Windshield Wipers in a GMC Sierra 1500 Limited

When faced with non-functional windshield wipers in your GMC Sierra 1500 Limited, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Begin by checking the pivot nut that secures each wiper arm to the wiper transmission stem; a loose nut can easily prevent the wipers from operating. If the pivot nut is secure, inspect the wiper linkage while activating the wipers to identify any visible issues, such as stripped threads. Next, evaluate the wiper switch, as a malfunction here can mimic the symptoms of a faulty wiper motor; checking the functionality of the turn signals can provide additional clues. If these components appear to be in good condition, turn your attention to the relays and fuses, as these can wear out over time and disrupt the wiper operation. Should the wipers still fail to function, inspect the wiper motor and its linkage for any signs of damage. Finally, if all else checks out, consider replacing the windshield wiper transmission or motor module, which is a more involved repair but can restore functionality. By following this methodical approach, you can effectively diagnose and resolve the issues with your windshield wipers, ensuring safe driving in inclement weather.

What to Check When Windshield Wipers Aren't Working on a GMC Sierra 1500 Limited?

When troubleshooting windshield wiper issues on a GMC Sierra 1500 Limited, it's essential to systematically check several common problems that could be causing the malfunction. Start by examining the wiper motor, as a failure here is often the primary culprit behind non-functioning wipers. Next, inspect the wiper switch for any signs of damage or malfunction, as this component is crucial for controlling the wipers. Additionally, electrical issues such as blown fuses or faulty wiring can disrupt the power supply to the wipers, so be sure to check these elements as well. Don't overlook the condition of the wiper blades; if they are torn or damaged, they may not operate effectively. Furthermore, inspect the relays associated with the wiper system, including the WIPER SPEED and WIPER CONTROL PCB RELAYS, as these can also impact performance. Lastly, consider the wiper transmission, which can sometimes freeze or jam, preventing the wipers from moving properly. By methodically checking these areas, you can effectively diagnose and resolve the issue with your windshield wipers.

Why Are the Windshield Wipers Not Working on a GMC Sierra 1500 Limited?

When windshield wipers on a GMC Sierra 1500 Limited fail to operate, it is crucial to address the issue promptly, as neglecting it can lead to dangerous driving conditions, especially in inclement weather. Start by checking the wiper blades for wear and tear, as old or damaged blades can significantly impair visibility. If the blades appear intact, the next step is to inspect the wiper motor and switch, as these components are often the culprits behind malfunctioning wipers. A blown fuse or damaged wiring may also be responsible, so examining the vehicle's electrical system is essential. If only one wiper is malfunctioning, consider whether ice or snow has caused the wiper arm to freeze, which can damage the linkage. By diagnosing the problem accurately and addressing it without delay, you can ensure your GMC Sierra 1500 Limited remains safe and functional on the road.

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