1998 GMC C2500 Suburban Cruise Control Isn't Working

Fixing Cruise Control Issues in 1998 GMC C2500 Suburban

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
30% chance it's the
Sensor
0%
25% chance it's the
Control Module
0%
25% chance it's the
Throttle
0%
20% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1998 GMC C2500 Suburban cruise control isn't working are failed control module, sensor or switch issues, or throttle actuation problems.
  • Sensor: A faulty or malfunctioning sensor can lead to incorrect readings, causing issues with engine performance or other systems relying on accurate data.
  • Control Module: A faulty control module can lead to erratic vehicle behavior or failure of various electronic systems due to improper signal processing.
  • Throttle: A faulty throttle body or a defective accelerator pedal position sensor may be causing inconsistent throttle response.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1998 GMC C2500 Suburban cruise control isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

When the throttle position sensor fails, the engine's computer tends to overcompensate with fuel, leading black exhaust coming from the tailpipe. There is a strong possibility of engine misfires, and the check engine light will come on.

Throttle position sensors can also develop "dead spots," or certain places along the throttle curve where it doesn't get a reading. When this happens, the above symptoms can occur but then stop when you further press or let off the gas pedal.

When the vehicle speed sensor fails or the wiring harness prevents signal transmission, the speedometer is the first thing that will stop functioning properly. This can be an intermittent issue where the speedometer only works occasionally, the speedometer may cease all function, or the speedometer may read erratically or incorrectly. Also, the traction control and anti lock brake warning lights specific to each vehicle may be illuminated, depending on the design of those systems. You may notice the vehicle hesitate to accelerate, cruise control will not function properly, and the vehicle may not shift properly through all of the gears.

In the event that a wheel speed sensor fails, the ABS, traction control system (TCS) and manufacturer specific stability control system lights will illuminate, informing the driver that the systems are disabled. The vehicle will be more prone to tire slip, and normal driving patterns may need to be adjusted to correct for the loss of computer control. On older vehicle's, the speedometer can be affected, causing illumination of the check engine light as well.

A faulty cruise control module will simply result in deactivation of cruise control settings. This is because a detected error in the cruise control system could lead to hazardous driving conditions, so the module will be disabled, and the cruise control system warning light will be displayed. This will be a different message depending on make and model, and a warning light or message may be displayed on the driver instrument cluster.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to troubleshoot the non-functional cruise control in a 1998 GMC C2500 Suburban?

When faced with a non-functional cruise control in your 1998 GMC C2500 Suburban, it's crucial to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach. Begin by checking the fuse associated with the cruise control system, as a blown fuse is a common and easily fixable issue. Next, inspect the wiring for any visible damage or loose connections, since faulty wiring can disrupt the system's operation. Testing the cruise control switch is also essential, as a malfunctioning switch can prevent the system from engaging. Given the age of the vehicle, don't overlook the vacuum lines; check them for leaks or damage, as these can significantly impact cruise control functionality. Utilizing a diagnostic scanner to check for error codes can provide valuable insights into specific problems affecting the system. Finally, examine the cruise control module for any signs of damage or corrosion, as a malfunctioning module may be the root cause of your cruise control issues. By following these steps, you can effectively troubleshoot and potentially resolve the cruise control problem in your Suburban.

What are the common problems that could cause the cruise control to stop working in a 1998 GMC C2500 Suburban?

When troubleshooting cruise control issues in a 1998 GMC C2500 Suburban, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be at play. One of the first things to check is the vehicle's fuse box; a blown fuse can easily disrupt the cruise control system, and replacing it may restore functionality. Additionally, the brake pedal switch plays a crucial role in the system's operation, as it disengages cruise control when the brake is applied. If this switch is faulty, it may prevent the cruise control from engaging or disengaging properly. Another potential culprit is the speed sensor, which relays the vehicle's speed to the cruise control system; a malfunction here can lead to erratic behavior or complete failure of the system. For older models like the Suburban, vacuum leaks in the lines can also hinder the cruise control's ability to maintain speed, so inspecting these lines for any signs of wear or damage is advisable. Furthermore, the cruise control module itself may be at fault; if it malfunctions, it may require repair or replacement. Lastly, wiring issues, such as frayed wires or loose connections, can disrupt communication between components, leading to cruise control failure. By systematically checking these areas, you can effectively diagnose and potentially resolve the cruise control issues in your vehicle.

How urgent is it to address the non-functioning cruise control in a 1998 GMC C2500 Suburban?

While the non-functioning cruise control in a 1998 GMC C2500 Suburban may not seem like an urgent repair, it is essential to understand the implications of neglecting this issue. Cruise control enhances driving comfort, particularly on long journeys, by allowing drivers to maintain a steady speed without constant pedal pressure. However, if the malfunction is indicative of underlying problems with the control module, sensors, or throttle actuation, it could lead to more significant mechanical failures over time. Although the immediate safety risk may be low, ignoring the symptoms could result in a more complex and costly repair down the line. Therefore, while it is not an emergency, addressing the cruise control issue promptly can prevent potential complications and ensure a more enjoyable driving experience.

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