1990 Dodge Monaco Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 1990 Dodge Monaco: Common Causes and Solutions

Find Repair Location
Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1990 Dodge Monaco has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1990 Dodge Monaco has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 1990 Dodge Monaco?

When faced with a check engine light on your 1990 Dodge Monaco, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach to effectively identify the underlying issue. Start by checking the gas cap, as a loose or damaged cap is a common and easily fixable cause of the warning light. Next, inspect the dashboard gauges for any additional warning indicators that may provide further insight into the problem. Utilizing a code reader is a crucial step; by connecting it to the vehicle's diagnostic port, you can retrieve error codes from the engine control unit (ECU) that will help you pinpoint the specific issue. Additionally, researching common problems associated with the 1990 Dodge Monaco can guide you in narrowing down potential causes. Pay particular attention to the oxygen (O2) sensor and the catalytic converter, as both are frequent culprits for triggering the check engine light. By following this structured approach, you can gather the necessary information to address the issue effectively and get your vehicle back on the road.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to activate in a 1990 Dodge Monaco?

When the check engine light illuminates in a 1990 Dodge Monaco, it can signal a range of common issues that are often manageable for DIYers. One prevalent culprit is a faulty oxygen sensor, which plays a crucial role in monitoring the vehicle's emissions and fuel efficiency. Additionally, problems with the fuel cap, such as it being loose or damaged, can easily trigger the light, making it a simple fix to check and tighten or replace the cap. Another frequent issue is related to the catalytic converter; if it is failing, it can lead to significant performance problems and should be addressed promptly. Spark plug wires that are worn or damaged can also cause engine misfires, contributing to the check engine light activation. Lastly, issues with the emission system readiness can indicate deeper problems that may require further investigation. By understanding these common problems, DIY enthusiasts can take proactive steps to troubleshoot and potentially resolve the issues, ensuring their Dodge Monaco runs smoothly.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 1990 Dodge Monaco?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 1990 Dodge Monaco, it serves as a crucial alert that should not be ignored. The urgency of addressing this warning can vary significantly; while it may indicate a minor issue that can be resolved with a simple fix, it could also signal a more serious problem that requires immediate attention. Ignoring the check engine light can lead to severe consequences, including engine damage, decreased fuel efficiency, and costly repairs that could have been avoided with timely intervention. For DIY enthusiasts, the first step is to diagnose the specific cause of the light using an OBD-I scanner or by checking for common issues such as loose gas caps or faulty sensors. By understanding the severity of the problem, you can make informed decisions on whether to tackle the repair yourself or seek professional help, ensuring your vehicle remains safe and reliable on the road.

You’ve got options with RepairPal

Whether you need a more accurate auto repair estimate or help finding a reputable shop in your area, we’ve got you covered.