2018 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 Has A Check Engine Light

Resolve Check Engine Light Issues in 2018 Chevrolet Silverado 1500

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado 1500 has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado 1500?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2018 Chevrolet Silverado 1500, it's essential to approach the diagnosis methodically. Start by checking the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap is a common culprit that can easily trigger the light. Next, take a moment to observe your dashboard gauges for any additional warning lights or irregular readings that might indicate other underlying issues. Pay attention to any strange noises or odors, as these can provide critical clues about the problem. Utilizing an OBD-II scanner is a vital step, as it allows you to retrieve specific error codes that pinpoint the issue more accurately. Don't forget to consult your owner's manual for insights on the error codes and recommended actions. Finally, inspect the wiring and connections under the hood for any visible damage that could be contributing to the problem. By following these steps, you can effectively narrow down the cause of the check engine light and take appropriate action to resolve it.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado 1500?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado 1500, it can indicate several common issues that are often manageable for DIY enthusiasts. One of the simplest problems to check is a loose gas cap, which can easily be tightened or replaced if damaged. Another frequent culprit is a faulty oxygen sensor, which can affect fuel efficiency and may require replacement if diagnosed. Additionally, issues with the catalytic converter can lead to significant performance problems, and while this may require professional assistance, understanding its role can help in troubleshooting. Spark plug or ignition coil failures are also common, as they can cause engine misfires; inspecting and replacing these components can often resolve the issue. Furthermore, a malfunctioning mass airflow sensor can disrupt engine performance, and checking its condition is a worthwhile step. Lastly, problems with the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve can impact engine efficiency, and cleaning or replacing this part may be necessary. Addressing these issues promptly not only helps in maintaining optimal vehicle performance but also prevents further damage, making it essential for any DIYer to be aware of these potential triggers for the check engine light.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2018 Chevrolet Silverado 1500?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2018 Chevrolet Silverado 1500, it is crucial to understand the urgency of the situation. This warning light is not merely a nuisance; it indicates that your vehicle's engine or emissions system may be experiencing issues that could range from minor to severe. Ignoring this signal can lead to more significant problems, including costly repairs and diminished vehicle performance. For instance, if the light is flashing, it signifies a critical issue that demands immediate attention to prevent further damage. By promptly diagnosing the problem with the help of a qualified mechanic, you can identify the root cause and address it before it escalates into a more serious and potentially dangerous situation. Therefore, taking the check engine light seriously and acting swiftly is essential for maintaining the safety and efficiency of your Silverado.

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