2016 Cadillac ELR Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2016 Cadillac ELR: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2016 Cadillac ELR has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2016 Cadillac ELR has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2016 Cadillac ELR?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2016 Cadillac ELR, it's essential to adopt a methodical diagnostic approach to identify the underlying issue effectively. Start by visually inspecting the gas cap, as a loose or damaged cap is a common culprit that can easily trigger the warning light. Next, utilize an OBD-II scanner to connect to your vehicle's diagnostic port; this tool will help you retrieve specific error codes that can guide your troubleshooting efforts. Additionally, check the levels of vital fluids such as engine oil, coolant, and transmission fluid, as low levels can also activate the check engine light. Don't overlook the condition of your battery, since a weak battery may contribute to the problem. Finally, pay attention to any other warning lights or unusual symptoms your vehicle may display, as these can provide further clues to the issue at hand. By following these initial steps, you can gather crucial information that will assist you in diagnosing and potentially resolving the check engine light concern on your Cadillac ELR.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2016 Cadillac ELR?

When the check engine light comes on in your 2016 Cadillac ELR, it can be a source of concern, but understanding the common problems can help you troubleshoot effectively. One of the simplest issues to check is the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can easily trigger the light. If that’s not the case, consider inspecting the oxygen sensor, as a faulty sensor can disrupt the vehicle's air-fuel mixture, leading to performance issues. Additionally, problems with the catalytic converter, such as blockages or inefficiencies, can also illuminate the check engine light. Another area to examine is the mass airflow sensor, which measures the amount of air entering the engine; if it malfunctions, it can affect engine performance. Worn-out spark plugs or a defective ignition coil may also be culprits, as they are essential for proper engine ignition. Lastly, an engine misfire or issues with the EGR valve can contribute to the light turning on. While these checks can be done at home, if the light persists, it’s wise to consult a qualified mechanic to avoid further complications.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2016 Cadillac ELR?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2016 Cadillac ELR, it is essential to recognize the urgency of the situation. This warning light is not merely a nuisance; it indicates potential issues within the engine or emissions system that require immediate attention. Ignoring this signal can lead to escalating problems, such as decreased fuel efficiency or even severe engine damage, which can result in costly repairs. For DIY enthusiasts, the first step is to use an OBD-II scanner to retrieve diagnostic trouble codes, which can provide valuable insights into the specific issues at hand. Addressing these codes promptly can help you identify and resolve problems before they worsen, ensuring your vehicle remains safe and performs optimally. Remember, while some issues may seem minor, they can quickly escalate into significant safety risks or mechanical failures, making it crucial to act swiftly when the check engine light appears.

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