1991 Buick Park Avenue Cruise Control Not Working

Fixing Cruise Control Issues in 1991 Buick Park Avenue

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
30% chance it's the
Sensor
0%
25% chance it's the
Control Module
0%
25% chance it's the
Throttle
0%
20% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1991 Buick Park Avenue cruise control isn't working are failed control module, sensor or switch issues, or throttle actuation problems.
  • Sensor: A faulty or malfunctioning sensor can lead to incorrect readings, causing issues with engine performance or other systems relying on accurate data.
  • Control Module: A faulty control module can lead to erratic vehicle behavior or failure of various electronic systems due to improper signal processing.
  • Throttle: A faulty throttle body or a defective accelerator pedal position sensor may be causing inconsistent throttle response.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1991 Buick Park Avenue cruise control isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

When the throttle position sensor fails, the engine's computer tends to overcompensate with fuel, leading black exhaust coming from the tailpipe. There is a strong possibility of engine misfires, and the check engine light will come on.

Throttle position sensors can also develop "dead spots," or certain places along the throttle curve where it doesn't get a reading. When this happens, the above symptoms can occur but then stop when you further press or let off the gas pedal.

When the vehicle speed sensor fails or the wiring harness prevents signal transmission, the speedometer is the first thing that will stop functioning properly. This can be an intermittent issue where the speedometer only works occasionally, the speedometer may cease all function, or the speedometer may read erratically or incorrectly. Also, the traction control and anti lock brake warning lights specific to each vehicle may be illuminated, depending on the design of those systems. You may notice the vehicle hesitate to accelerate, cruise control will not function properly, and the vehicle may not shift properly through all of the gears.

In the event that a wheel speed sensor fails, the ABS, traction control system (TCS) and manufacturer specific stability control system lights will illuminate, informing the driver that the systems are disabled. The vehicle will be more prone to tire slip, and normal driving patterns may need to be adjusted to correct for the loss of computer control. On older vehicle's, the speedometer can be affected, causing illumination of the check engine light as well.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to troubleshoot the non-functioning cruise control in a 1991 Buick Park Avenue?

When troubleshooting the non-functioning cruise control in a 1991 Buick Park Avenue, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach that begins with the simplest checks before progressing to more complex issues. Start by examining the cruise control switch and its wiring, as damaged or loose connections can often lead to problems. Next, inspect the ground connections, particularly at the rear of the right cylinder head, ensuring they are clean and secure to prevent intermittent operation. Following this, verify that the cruise control module is receiving the correct power and signal by using a voltmeter to check the wiring. It's also crucial to assess the mode control switch and the wiring within the steering column, as movement can sometimes pinch or damage these wires. Additionally, check the brake light cruise release switch for any signs of malfunction, as this can cause the cruise control to disengage unexpectedly. If the cruise control struggles to maintain speed, the vehicle speed sensor (VSS) may be at fault, so testing this component is vital. Lastly, consider potential vacuum issues, especially if the cruise control operates better with deeper pedal pressure, and review the overall performance of the transmission and engine to rule out any related problems. By following this structured approach, you can effectively diagnose and address the issues affecting your cruise control system.

What are the common problems that could cause the cruise control to stop working in a 1991 Buick Park Avenue?

When troubleshooting cruise control issues in a 1991 Buick Park Avenue, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be at play. Start by inspecting the fuses associated with the cruise control system, as a blown fuse can be a straightforward fix. Next, examine the wiring and connections, particularly at the cruise control stalk, since loose or damaged wires can lead to intermittent functionality. Additionally, the vacuum system plays a critical role; check for any leaks or malfunctions in the vacuum lines and solenoids, as these can disrupt the cruise control's operation. The throttle position sensor (TPS) is another vital component; if it fails, it can prevent the cruise control from engaging altogether. Don't overlook the brake switch and other sensors, as issues here can also inhibit cruise control functionality. Furthermore, consider the transmission and powertrain systems, as faults in these areas can affect the cruise control's performance. Lastly, inspect the cruise control module and switches, as a malfunctioning switch can render the system inoperable. By systematically addressing these potential issues, you can effectively diagnose and resolve the cruise control problems in your vehicle.

How urgent is it to repair the non-functioning cruise control in a 1991 Buick Park Avenue?

When evaluating the urgency of repairing the non-functioning cruise control in a 1991 Buick Park Avenue, it's essential to recognize that while the absence of this feature does not directly compromise safety, it can significantly impact your driving comfort, especially during long journeys. Ignoring the malfunction may lead to further complications, as underlying issues such as wiring problems, vacuum leaks, or faulty components could escalate if left unaddressed. These issues not only affect the cruise control system but may also indicate broader concerns within the vehicle's electrical or mechanical systems. Therefore, while you can safely operate the vehicle without cruise control, diagnosing and repairing the problem promptly can enhance your driving experience and prevent potential future repairs that could be more costly and time-consuming. Prioritizing this repair, particularly if you frequently embark on long trips, will ensure that your vehicle remains in optimal condition and that your comfort on the road is maintained.

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