2021 Buick Encore Speedometer Isn't Working

Fix a malfunctioning speedometer in your 2021 Buick Encore.

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
35% chance it's the
Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
0%
28% chance it's the
Speedometer
0%
23% chance it's the
Electrical Issue
0%
14% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2021 Buick Encore speedometer isn't working are the vehicle speed sensor (VSS), a faulty speedometer, or an electrical issue.
  • Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS): A faulty vehicle speed sensor can result in inaccurate speed readings and erratic transmission shifting.
  • Speedometer: A faulty speed sensor or a broken connection in the speedometer circuit can result in inaccurate speed readings.
  • Electrical Issue: A blown fuse or a short circuit in the wiring can cause various electrical issues in the vehicle's systems.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

What are the steps to diagnose a non-functioning speedometer in a 2021 Buick Encore?

To effectively diagnose a non-functioning speedometer in your 2021 Buick Encore, begin with the simplest solutions before progressing to more intricate assessments. Start by checking the fuse associated with the speedometer in the fuse box, as a blown fuse is a common and easily fixable issue. If the fuse is intact, move on to inspecting the speed sensor, which is crucial for relaying speed data to the speedometer; any visible damage or malfunction here could be the culprit. Next, examine the wiring connections for any signs of looseness or corrosion, as these can disrupt the signal transmission. If these components appear to be in good condition, utilize an OBD-II scanner to check for error codes that may indicate specific problems with the speedometer or the vehicle speed sensor. Finally, if all else checks out, the issue may reside within the speedometer cluster itself, which may require professional diagnosis or testing. By following this structured approach, you can efficiently identify and address the underlying issues affecting your speedometer's functionality.

What are the common problems that could cause the speedometer to stop working in a 2021 Buick Encore?

When troubleshooting a non-functioning speedometer in a 2021 Buick Encore, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be at play. One of the primary culprits is a faulty vehicle speed sensor, which is responsible for relaying speed information to the speedometer; if this sensor malfunctions, it can lead to inaccurate readings or a complete failure of the speedometer. Another potential issue is a broken speedometer cable, which, if damaged, can disrupt the connection necessary for the speedometer to display the correct speed. Additionally, a blown fuse in the instrument panel can also cause the speedometer to stop working, making it a straightforward fix if identified. Problems within the instrument cluster itself can lead to speedometer failure, so inspecting this component is crucial. Lastly, electrical issues, such as wiring problems, can significantly impact the speedometer's functionality. By systematically checking these areas, DIYers can effectively diagnose and potentially resolve the speedometer issue in their Buick Encore.

How urgent is it to address the non-functioning speedometer in a 2021 Buick Encore?

When faced with a non-functioning speedometer in your 2021 Buick Encore, it is imperative to act swiftly. The urgency stems from the immediate safety risks associated with not knowing your speed, which can lead to dangerous driving situations and potential accidents. Additionally, driving with an inaccurate speedometer can expose you to legal repercussions, especially if you inadvertently exceed speed limits. Beyond safety and legality, a malfunctioning speedometer can signal deeper mechanical issues that may compromise your vehicle's overall performance. Ignoring this problem not only jeopardizes your driving experience but can also diminish your car's resale value, as prospective buyers are likely to be wary of unresolved mechanical faults. Therefore, it is crucial to prioritize the inspection and repair of your speedometer to ensure safe, compliant, and efficient vehicle operation.

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2021 Buick Encore Speedometer Issues: Causes & Repairs