2014 Buick Encore Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2014 Buick Encore: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2014 Buick Encore has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2014 Buick Encore has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2014 Buick Encore?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2014 Buick Encore, start by inspecting the gas cap, as a loose or damaged cap is a common and easily fixable issue that can trigger the light. If the gas cap is secure, the next step is to utilize an OBD-II scanner to retrieve the error codes, which will give you specific insights into the problem. Pay attention to any additional symptoms your vehicle may exhibit, such as unusual noises or performance issues, as these can help you narrow down potential causes. Additionally, consulting your owner's manual can provide valuable information regarding the check engine light and any recommended troubleshooting steps. If these initial diagnostics do not lead to a resolution, or if the problem appears to be more complicated, seeking assistance from a professional mechanic is advisable to ensure proper diagnosis and repair. By following this structured approach, you can effectively address the check engine light issue and maintain your vehicle's performance.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to activate in a 2014 Buick Encore?

When the check engine light illuminates in a 2014 Buick Encore, it serves as a crucial alert for drivers to investigate potential issues that could affect vehicle performance and safety. One of the most straightforward problems to check is the gas cap; if it’s loose or damaged, it can lead to fuel vapor leaks, prompting the warning light. Another common culprit is a faulty oxygen sensor, which can disrupt fuel efficiency and emissions, indicating a need for replacement. Additionally, issues with the catalytic converter can arise, often resulting in decreased engine performance and increased emissions, which will also trigger the light. A malfunctioning mass airflow sensor can further complicate matters by affecting the air-fuel mixture, leading to performance issues. Spark plug or ignition coil problems may cause engine misfires, while a faulty thermostat can lead to overheating or inefficient engine operation. Lastly, malfunctions within the emission control system, such as issues with the EGR valve or EVAP system, can also activate the check engine light. By understanding these common problems, DIY enthusiasts can take the first steps toward diagnosing and potentially resolving the issues indicated by the check engine light.

What are the potential risks of ignoring the check engine light in a 2014 Buick Encore?

Ignoring the check engine light in your 2014 Buick Encore is a gamble that can lead to serious repercussions. When this warning illuminates, it signals that something is amiss, and delaying action can transform minor issues into major repairs. For instance, a simple sensor malfunction could escalate into a costly engine failure if left unchecked. Moreover, driving with the check engine light on can compromise your vehicle's fuel efficiency and overall performance, resulting in higher fuel costs and a less enjoyable driving experience. Additionally, neglecting this warning can cause collateral damage to other vital components of your car, leading to even more extensive and expensive repairs down the line. To maintain the safety and reliability of your Buick Encore, it is crucial to address the check engine light promptly, ensuring that you avoid unnecessary complications and keep your vehicle running smoothly.

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