2018 BMW X1 Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functional Radiator Fan in Your 2018 BMW X1 and How to Fix It

Find Repair Location
Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2018 BMW X1 radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2018 BMW X1 radiator fan isn't working?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Over time serpentine belts stretch, crack, and the ribs that ride on the accessory pulleys being to wear smooth. A squealing noise that increases with engine speed or as engine driven accessories are turned on may be noted. The noise is caused by the belt slipping on the pulleys, insufficiently driving them. Ineffective air conditioning, a battery warning light, or intermittent power steering assist can result from this.

»MORE: Symptoms of a bad serpentine belt

When the engine coolant temperature sensor fails, it will send inaccurate information to the vehicle’s computer, causing the computer to react to false operating conditions. This will cause the engine to consume more fuel than normal, depleting fuel mileage, and causing black, sooty smoke from the engine under moderate to heavy acceleration. The check engine light will illuminate, and on-board diagnostic trouble codes may be stored for exhaust and emission system failure, fuel delivery system failure, and engine cooling system failure. Overheating may also occur, as the coolant sensor may be leaking fluid out of the engine, creating a an air pocket in the system.

When the radiator fans stop functioning properly, the engine temperature will rise. The spike in temperature will be highest when the vehicle is idling at a stop, but should subside once the vehicle begins moving again.

Additionally, the air conditioner typically won't blow as cold. This is because the air from the radiator fans also blows across the air conditioning condenser, so when the fans fail, both systems suffer.

You'll also usually see the check engine light and notice a drop in fuel economy. It's possible the fan will start making noise if it's failing, as well.

What steps should I take to diagnose the non-functioning radiator fan in my 2018 BMW X1?

To effectively diagnose a non-functioning radiator fan in your 2018 BMW X1, start with the simplest solutions before moving on to more complex diagnostics. Begin by checking the fuse associated with the radiator fan; a blown fuse is a common and easily fixable issue that can halt fan operation. If the fuse is intact, proceed to inspect the relay, as it controls the power supply to the fan. A malfunctioning relay may require replacement. Next, test the fan motor by applying direct power to it; if it fails to operate, the motor itself may need replacement. Additionally, examine the temperature sensor, which is crucial for signaling the fan to activate when the engine reaches a certain temperature. A faulty sensor can prevent the fan from turning on. Don’t forget to check for any wiring issues, such as damaged or loose connections, which can disrupt power flow to the fan. Finally, using a diagnostic tool to scan for error codes can provide insights into any underlying issues within the cooling system. By following this structured approach, you can systematically identify and resolve the problem with your radiator fan.

What are the common problems that could cause the radiator fan to stop working in a 2018 BMW X1?

When diagnosing why the radiator fan in a 2018 BMW X1 has stopped working, it's crucial to consider several common problems that could be at play. A faulty fan motor is often the primary suspect, as it can fail to spin, leading to overheating. Additionally, a blown fuse in the fan circuit can interrupt the power supply, effectively shutting down the fan's operation. Another potential issue is a defective temperature sensor, which may fail to signal the fan to activate when the engine reaches a certain temperature. It's also important to check for physical damage, such as broken fan blades, which can hinder the fan's ability to cool effectively. Lastly, wiring issues can disrupt the electrical connection between the fan and the vehicle's system, preventing it from functioning properly. Addressing these problems promptly is essential to avoid engine overheating and ensure the longevity of your vehicle. Regular inspections and maintenance can help you catch these issues early, allowing for a smoother DIY repair process.

How urgent is it to address the non-working radiator fan in a 2018 BMW X1?

When it comes to a non-working radiator fan in your 2018 BMW X1, the urgency to address the problem cannot be overstated. The radiator fan is essential for maintaining optimal engine temperature by effectively dissipating heat generated during operation. If the fan fails, the engine is at risk of overheating, which can lead to severe consequences such as warped cylinder heads or blown head gaskets. These issues not only result in costly repairs but can also compromise your vehicle's safety on the road. Ignoring the symptoms of a malfunctioning radiator fan may lead to engine failure, leaving you stranded and facing significant repair bills. Therefore, it is crucial to inspect and repair the radiator fan as soon as possible, either by yourself if you have the skills or by consulting a qualified mechanic. Taking prompt action will help ensure the longevity of your engine and maintain the safety and reliability of your BMW X1.

You’ve got options with RepairPal

Whether you need a more accurate auto repair estimate or help finding a reputable shop in your area, we’ve got you covered.

Diagnosing 2018 BMW X1 Radiator Fan Issues | RepairPal