1991 BMW 850i Won't Start

Troubleshooting Common Issues That Prevent Your 1991 BMW 850i from Starting and How to Resolve Them

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
38% chance it's the
Battery
0%
27% chance it's the
Alternator
0%
20% chance it's the
Starter
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1991 BMW 850i won't start are a dead battery, an alternator problem, or failed starter.
  • Battery: A weak or failing battery can result in difficulty starting the engine and electrical system malfunctions.
  • Alternator: A failing alternator can result in insufficient electrical power, leading to battery drain and electrical system malfunctions.
  • Starter: A faulty starter motor or a weak battery can prevent the engine from cranking properly, leading to starting issues.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take when a 1991 BMW 850i won't start?

When your 1991 BMW 850i refuses to start, it's essential to adopt a systematic diagnostic approach to identify the underlying issue. Begin with the simplest checks, such as the battery, which is often the primary culprit in starting failures. Ensure that the battery is charged and in good condition, as a dead battery can easily prevent the engine from cranking. Next, inspect the alternator to confirm it is functioning correctly, as a malfunctioning alternator may not charge the battery while the engine is running, leading to a no-start condition. If the battery and alternator are in good shape, turn your attention to the starter; listen for any clicking sounds when attempting to start the vehicle, which could indicate a starter issue. Additionally, verify the ignition switch, as a faulty switch can disrupt the starting process entirely. If the engine cranks but fails to start, the problem may lie within the fuel system, necessitating an examination of the fuel pump and crankshaft position sensor. Utilizing a diagnostic scan tool can also be beneficial, as it can reveal error codes that point to specific problems. Lastly, ensure that all electrical connections are secure and functioning properly, as loose or damaged wiring can lead to starting issues. By following this structured approach, you can effectively narrow down the potential causes of your BMW's starting problem and take the necessary steps to resolve it.

What are the common problems that could cause a 1991 BMW 850i to not start?

When your 1991 BMW 850i refuses to start, it's crucial to consider several common problems that could be at fault. A dead battery is often the first suspect; checking the battery's condition and connections can quickly reveal if this is the issue. If the battery is functional, the next step is to examine the alternator, as a malfunctioning alternator can prevent the battery from charging properly, leading to starting difficulties. Additionally, the starter itself may be the culprit; if it fails to engage, the engine won't turn over. By systematically checking these components, you can effectively diagnose the starting issue and take the necessary steps to restore your BMW 850i to reliable operation. Regular maintenance and prompt attention to these common problems can significantly enhance the longevity and performance of your vehicle.

How urgent is it to address the starting issue in a 1991 BMW 850i?

Addressing the starting issue in a 1991 BMW 850i is not just a matter of convenience; it is a critical step in maintaining the vehicle's overall health and safety. Ignoring these symptoms can lead to more severe complications, including costly repairs and potential safety hazards. A malfunctioning starting system may indicate deeper underlying problems that could worsen over time, making early diagnosis essential. For those who prefer a DIY approach, utilizing a BMW scanner to read fault codes is a vital first step in identifying the root cause of the issue. By taking prompt action, you not only safeguard your vehicle's performance but also prevent the inconvenience of unexpected breakdowns. Therefore, it is imperative to prioritize resolving starting issues to ensure the longevity and reliability of your BMW 850i.

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1991 BMW 850i Won't Start: Causes & Repairs | RepairPal