1991 BMW 318i Tire Pressure Light Won't Go Off (TPMS)

Addressing Persistent TPMS Warning Lights in 1991 BMW 318i

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Tire Leaking Air
0%
30% chance it's the
Wheel Leaking Air
0%
15% chance it's the
Tire Pressure Monitoring System
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1991 BMW 318i tire pressure warning light stays on are a leaking tire, a wheel that no longer holds air, or a faulty tire pressure monitoring system.
  • Tire Leaking Air: A puncture, valve stem issue, or rim damage can cause a tire to leak air, leading to loss of pressure.
  • Wheel Leaking Air: A puncture or damage to the tire or rim can cause air to leak, resulting in a loss of tire pressure.
  • Tire Pressure Monitoring System: A malfunctioning tire pressure monitoring system can be caused by faulty sensors or a dead battery in the sensor units.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1991 BMW 318i tire pressure warning light stays on?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

The only symptoms requiring diagnosis for the tire pressure monitoring system warning lamp is if the warning lamp has illuminated while the tires have correct air pressure, or if the air pressure for the tires is out of specification and the warning lamp is off. This is because the overwhelming majority of cases where the TPMS lamp illuminates is due to the change in ambient temperature.

What steps should I take to diagnose the tire pressure light issue on my 1991 BMW 318i?

To effectively diagnose the tire pressure light issue on your 1991 BMW 318i, start by checking the tire pressure to ensure it aligns with the manufacturer's recommended levels, which can typically be found in the user manual or on a sticker inside the driver's door jamb. It's crucial to measure the tire pressure when the tires are cool, as heat from driving can lead to inaccurate readings. Next, inspect each tire for any visible signs of leaks, damage, or uneven wear, and ensure that the valve caps are secure and undamaged. Since this model does not feature a modern Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS), if the warning light persists after confirming proper tire pressure, consider that it may be related to another issue within the vehicle's electrical system. If your BMW has an aftermarket TPMS, check the sensors according to the system's manual, but keep in mind that this is unlikely for a vehicle of this age. If the problem continues, consulting a mechanic or a BMW specialist is advisable, as they can provide a thorough diagnosis of any underlying issues that may be triggering the warning light.

What could cause the tire pressure light to stay on in a 1991 BMW 318i?

When the tire pressure warning light stays on in a 1991 BMW 318i, it can be attributed to several common problems that DIYers can investigate. A leaking tire or wheel is often the primary culprit, which may result from a puncture, damage, or a compromised wheel seal. It's essential to visually inspect each tire for any signs of air loss or visible damage. Additionally, the tire pressure itself should be checked against the manufacturer's recommended levels, typically found on the driver’s door jamb or in the owner’s manual. Fluctuations in temperature can also impact tire pressure, so it's advisable to measure when the tires are cold. If the tire pressure is correct and there are no visible leaks, the issue may lie with the tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) sensor, which, while simpler than modern systems, can still malfunction. In some cases, after adjusting the tire pressure, the system may require a reset to turn off the warning light. Lastly, consider the possibility of electrical issues or a faulty warning light circuit, although these are less common. By systematically checking these areas, you can effectively diagnose and potentially resolve the issue without needing professional assistance.

What should I do if the tire pressure light on my 1991 BMW 318i won't turn off?

When the tire pressure light on your 1991 BMW 318i remains illuminated, it’s crucial to address the issue without delay, as neglecting it could lead to unsafe driving conditions or further vehicle damage. Start by verifying that all tires, including the spare, are inflated to the recommended pressure, which can be found on the placard in the driver’s side door jamb or in the owner’s manual. If the tire pressures are correct, inspect each tire for any signs of damage or leaks, as even a minor issue can trigger the warning light. If everything appears normal, consider that the light may be linked to the Anti-lock Braking System (ABS); a malfunction in this system can cause discrepancies in wheel speed readings, leading to the warning light activation. Given the age of your vehicle, it’s also wise to check for any electrical issues that could be affecting other systems. If you’ve completed these checks and the light persists, seeking a professional diagnosis is advisable. A qualified mechanic can utilize diagnostic tools to pinpoint the underlying issue, ensuring your vehicle remains safe and reliable on the road. Addressing these symptoms promptly not only enhances your safety but also helps prevent more significant repairs down the line.

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