2020 Subaru WRX STI Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2020 Subaru WRX STI: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2020 Subaru WRX STI has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2020 Subaru WRX STI has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial steps to diagnose the check engine light on a 2020 Subaru WRX STI?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2020 Subaru WRX STI, it's essential to adopt a methodical diagnostic approach. Begin by visually inspecting the gas cap, as a loose or damaged cap is a common and easily fixable issue that can trigger the light. If the gas cap appears secure, the next step is to utilize an OBD-II scanner, which you can connect to the vehicle's diagnostic port. This tool will help you retrieve the specific error code associated with the check engine light. Once you have the code, take the time to research its meaning, either through the vehicle's manual or reputable online resources. Understanding the error code is crucial, as it will guide you in identifying the underlying problem. Depending on the information gathered, you may need to address various components, such as sensors or systems, that could be malfunctioning. By following this structured approach, you can effectively diagnose and potentially resolve the issue, empowering you to take control of your vehicle's maintenance.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2020 Subaru WRX STI?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2020 Subaru WRX STI, it can be a source of concern for any DIY enthusiast. One of the most straightforward issues to check is the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can easily trigger the light due to its impact on the vehicle's evaporative emissions system. If the gas cap is secure, the next step is to consider the oxygen sensor, which plays a critical role in fuel efficiency and emissions control. A malfunction here can lead to poor performance and should be addressed promptly. Additionally, problems with the catalytic converter can also illuminate the check engine light, as this component is essential for reducing harmful emissions. Spark plugs are another common culprit; worn or faulty plugs can affect engine performance, making regular maintenance crucial. Furthermore, a malfunctioning mass airflow sensor can disrupt the air-fuel mixture, leading to performance issues, while faulty ignition coils can cause engine misfires, which are serious and should be resolved quickly. By understanding these common problems, DIYers can take the first steps toward diagnosing and potentially fixing the issues that trigger the check engine light in their Subaru WRX STI.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light on a 2020 Subaru WRX STI?

When the check engine light illuminates on your 2020 Subaru WRX STI, it signals a need for immediate attention, as neglecting this warning can lead to serious consequences. The light may indicate minor issues, but it could also point to significant problems that, if left unaddressed, could compromise your vehicle's performance and safety. For DIY enthusiasts, understanding the urgency of this warning is crucial; continuing to drive with the light on can result in decreased fuel efficiency and potential engine damage, which could lead to costly repairs. Fortunately, modern vehicles are equipped with advanced onboard diagnostics that can help you identify the root cause of the issue. Before attempting any DIY fixes, it’s wise to use an OBD-II scanner to retrieve diagnostic trouble codes, which can guide your troubleshooting process. However, if the codes indicate a serious problem, seeking professional assistance is advisable to ensure that the issue is resolved effectively and safely. Addressing the check engine light promptly not only protects your investment but also ensures that your Subaru WRX STI remains reliable and performs at its best.

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