1997 Subaru SVX Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 1997 Subaru SVX: Common Causes and Solutions

Find Repair Location
Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 1997 Subaru SVX has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 1997 Subaru SVX has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 1997 Subaru SVX?

When faced with a check engine light on your 1997 Subaru SVX, the first step is to access the vehicle's diagnostic mode, which allows you to retrieve trouble codes that indicate the underlying issues. Begin by locating the diagnostic connector, typically found behind the kick panel on the driver's side. Once you have access, identify the black connector with blue wires, ensuring the notch is facing up. With the ignition off, connect one of the blue wires to the second pin from the left in the top row of the connector. Next, turn the ignition to the "on" position without starting the engine; this will cause the check engine light to flash, signaling that it is ready to communicate. Pay close attention to the pattern of flashes, as long flashes represent tens and short flashes represent ones, allowing you to decode the trouble codes. For instance, two long flashes followed by two short flashes would indicate a code of 22. After interpreting the codes, you can address the specific issues indicated, ranging from sensor problems to circuit faults. If repairs are made and you wish to clear the codes, simply reconnect the diagnostic wires, start the engine, and then shut it off, or use an alternative method involving the black and green connectors. By following these initial steps, you can effectively diagnose and address the check engine light on your Subaru SVX, empowering you to tackle vehicle maintenance with confidence.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 1997 Subaru SVX?

When the check engine light illuminates in a 1997 Subaru SVX, it can be a signal of various underlying issues that require attention. One of the most frequent culprits is engine misfires, which can stem from faulty ignition wires, worn spark plugs, or malfunctioning fuel injectors. Additionally, problems with the oxygen sensor, particularly the one on the right side, can trigger the light; this sensor is vital for monitoring exhaust gases and adjusting the air/fuel mixture. Another potential issue is related to the knock sensor, which detects engine knock and can indicate problems with fuel quality or timing if it sends abnormal voltage signals. Furthermore, the crank angle and cam position sensors play crucial roles in engine timing, and any irregularities in their signals can also cause the check engine light to activate. Other common issues include inoperative fuel injectors, vacuum leaks that disrupt engine performance, and faults in the throttle sensor or idle switch. The EGR system can also be a source of trouble, particularly if the EGR valve is stuck or hoses are disconnected. Lastly, abnormal readings from the water temperature and air flow sensors can affect engine operation and trigger the warning light. For accurate diagnosis, utilizing a compatible scanner to retrieve fault codes from the vehicle's computer is highly recommended, enabling DIY enthusiasts to pinpoint the exact issue and take appropriate action.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 1997 Subaru SVX?

When it comes to the check engine light in a 1997 Subaru SVX, understanding the urgency of the situation is crucial for any DIY enthusiast. A steady light suggests a less critical issue, such as a malfunctioning oxygen sensor or fuel injector, which should still be diagnosed promptly to prevent further engine damage. On the other hand, a flashing light signals a serious problem, often linked to engine misfires, necessitating immediate action to avoid severe damage to vital components like the catalytic converter. Ignoring these warnings can lead to increased emissions, diminished engine performance, and potentially costly repairs down the line. For instance, if you encounter diagnostic code 32, indicating a problem with the oxygen sensor, it may be a result of previous issues like a power steering fluid leak. In such cases, replacing the sensor is essential to restore proper function. Therefore, whether the light is steady or flashing, addressing the check engine light without delay is vital to maintaining your vehicle's health and avoiding significant repair costs.

You’ve got options with RepairPal

Whether you need a more accurate auto repair estimate or help finding a reputable shop in your area, we’ve got you covered.