2020 Subaru Ascent Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functioning Radiator Fan in Your 2020 Subaru Ascent and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2020 Subaru Ascent radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

What are the steps to diagnose the non-functioning radiator fan in a 2020 Subaru Ascent?

To diagnose a non-functioning radiator fan in your 2020 Subaru Ascent, begin with the simplest solutions before progressing to more intricate checks. Start by examining the fuse associated with the radiator fan; a blown fuse is a common and easily fixable issue that can halt fan operation. If the fuse is intact, move on to inspect the relay that controls the fan, as a malfunctioning relay can also prevent the fan from activating. Next, test the radiator fan motor itself to determine if it is operational; if the motor is defective, it will require replacement. Additionally, check the wiring connected to the fan for any signs of damage or loose connections, as these can disrupt functionality. Ensure that the coolant levels in the radiator are adequate, since low coolant can lead to overheating and affect fan performance. Finally, consider using a diagnostic scanner to check for any error codes related to the radiator fan system, which can provide insights into specific issues. By following this structured approach, you can effectively diagnose and address the problem with your radiator fan, ensuring your Subaru Ascent runs smoothly.

What are the common causes for the radiator fan not working in a 2020 Subaru Ascent?

When facing a non-functioning radiator fan in a 2020 Subaru Ascent, it's essential to consider several common problems that could be at play. A faulty fan motor is often the primary culprit, as it directly impacts the fan's ability to cool the radiator. Additionally, a blown fuse can disrupt the electrical flow to the fan, rendering it inoperative. Another critical component to check is the temperature sensor; if it fails, it may not signal the fan to activate when the engine temperature rises. Wiring issues, such as damaged or corroded connections, can also prevent the fan from receiving power. Furthermore, low coolant levels can hinder the fan's performance, as the fan relies on coolant to regulate engine temperature effectively. Lastly, a malfunctioning fan relay can stop the fan from turning on, even when it is needed. By systematically examining these areas, DIYers can identify and potentially resolve the issue with the radiator fan in their Subaru Ascent.

How urgent is it to address the non-working radiator fan in a 2020 Subaru Ascent?

Addressing a non-working radiator fan in your 2020 Subaru Ascent is of utmost importance due to the significant risks associated with engine overheating. When the radiator fan fails, it compromises the cooling system's ability to regulate engine temperature, which can lead to severe overheating. This overheating can cause catastrophic damage to critical engine components, including the cylinder head gasket and pistons, potentially resulting in costly repairs or even complete engine failure. Therefore, it is crucial to act swiftly if you notice any signs of a malfunctioning radiator fan. While some may consider postponing repairs, the long-term consequences of neglecting this issue can far outweigh the immediate inconvenience. For those who prefer a DIY approach, it is advisable to conduct a thorough inspection of the fan and its associated components, or consult a qualified mechanic to ensure the cooling system operates effectively. Taking prompt action not only preserves your vehicle's performance but also safeguards against the financial burden of extensive repairs.

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