2014 Scion IQ Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2014 Scion iQ: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Aisha
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2014 Scion iQ has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2014 Scion iQ has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial steps to diagnose the check engine light on a 2014 Scion iQ?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2014 Scion iQ, the first step is to conduct a visual inspection of the vehicle. Start by checking the gas cap; ensure it is securely tightened and free from damage, as a faulty gas cap is a common culprit for triggering the light. If the gas cap appears fine, the next step is to utilize an OBD-II diagnostic scanner. This tool connects to your vehicle's OBD port and retrieves error codes that can indicate specific issues within the engine or related systems. Once you have the error codes, take the time to research their meanings, either through the vehicle's manual or reputable online resources. Understanding these codes will help you identify the problem area more accurately. Additionally, it’s wise to inspect basic engine components such as oil and coolant levels, as neglecting these can sometimes lead to the check engine light illuminating. By following this structured approach, you can effectively narrow down the potential causes of the check engine light and take informed steps toward resolving the issue.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2014 Scion iQ?

When the check engine light illuminates in a 2014 Scion iQ, it signals potential issues that DIYers can often troubleshoot. A loose or damaged gas cap is a frequent and easily fixable cause, so checking and securing it should be your first step. If the light persists, consider the oxygen sensor, which is vital for monitoring emissions and fuel efficiency; a malfunction here may require replacement. Additionally, the catalytic converter could be at fault, indicating inefficiency or failure that might necessitate professional intervention. Spark plug or ignition coil issues are also common, as they are crucial for the ignition process. A malfunctioning mass airflow sensor can disrupt the air-fuel mixture, leading to performance problems and triggering the light. Lastly, don’t overlook the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) system, where a clogged EGR valve can also cause the check engine light to activate. Timely diagnosis and resolution of these issues are essential for maintaining your vehicle's performance and preventing further damage, making it important for DIY enthusiasts to be proactive in addressing these common problems.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2014 Scion iQ?

When the check engine light illuminates in your 2014 Scion iQ, it signals a potential issue that requires immediate attention. Ignoring this warning can lead to a cascade of problems, including reduced fuel efficiency and performance degradation, which may ultimately result in costly repairs. The vehicle's onboard diagnostic system is designed to detect specific malfunctions, making it essential to act quickly. For DIY enthusiasts, the first step is to use an OBD-II scanner to retrieve diagnostic trouble codes, which can provide insight into the underlying issue. However, while some minor problems may be resolved at home, others may necessitate professional intervention to prevent further damage. Therefore, addressing the check engine light promptly not only safeguards your vehicle's performance but also ensures your safety on the road.

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2014 Scion iQ Check Engine Light: Causes & Repairs