2016 Mercedes-Benz E400 Has A Check Engine Light

Common Causes of the Check Engine Light in Your 2016 Mercedes-Benz E400 and How to Resolve Them

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2016 Mercedes-Benz E400 has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2016 Mercedes-Benz E400 has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2016 Mercedes-Benz E400?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2016 Mercedes-Benz E400, it's essential to adopt a methodical diagnostic approach. Begin by visually inspecting the gas cap, as a loose or damaged cap is a common culprit that can easily trigger the warning light. Next, take a moment to check your dashboard for any additional warning indicators or messages that might offer further insight into the issue. If these initial checks do not reveal the problem, using an OBD-II scanner is a crucial next step. This tool connects to your vehicle's onboard diagnostic system, allowing you to retrieve error codes that can help identify the specific issue at hand. Once you have the error codes, research them to understand the common problems associated with your vehicle model. Additionally, a thorough visual inspection of the engine bay can uncover any obvious signs of damage, leaks, or loose connections that may be contributing to the check engine light. By following these steps, you can effectively gather the necessary information to diagnose and potentially resolve the issue, empowering you to take control of your vehicle's maintenance.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2016 Mercedes-Benz E400?

When the check engine light comes on in your 2016 Mercedes-Benz E400, it can be concerning, but understanding the common problems that may cause this warning can empower you to take action. One of the simplest issues to check is the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can easily trigger the light, so ensure it is securely tightened. If the light persists, consider the oxygen sensor, which plays a crucial role in fuel efficiency and emissions; a faulty sensor can lead to performance issues. Additionally, problems with the catalytic converter can also illuminate the check engine light, often indicating a failure that may require professional attention. Spark plugs are another critical component; worn or malfunctioning plugs can affect engine performance and should be inspected regularly. Furthermore, the mass airflow sensor is vital for maintaining the correct air-fuel mixture, and any malfunction here can lead to the light turning on. Lastly, don’t overlook the ignition coils, as faulty coils can cause misfires and rough idling, signaling a need for replacement. By addressing these common issues promptly, you can help maintain the performance and longevity of your vehicle while potentially saving on repair costs.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light on a 2016 Mercedes-Benz E400?

Addressing the check engine light on your 2016 Mercedes-Benz E400 is not just a matter of convenience; it is a critical step in maintaining your vehicle's health and safety. Ignoring this warning can lead to a cascade of issues, including reduced fuel efficiency and potential engine damage, which can be costly to repair. The check engine light often indicates problems with the engine or emissions system, and while some issues may seem minor, they can escalate quickly if left unchecked. For DIY enthusiasts, it is essential to understand that while you may be tempted to continue driving, doing so could compromise your vehicle's performance and safety. Therefore, it is advisable to invest in an OBD-II scanner to diagnose the issue yourself, or consult a professional mechanic to ensure that any underlying problems are addressed promptly. By taking immediate action, you not only safeguard your vehicle's functionality but also enhance your driving experience, making it a worthwhile endeavor for any car owner.

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