2016 Kia Soul EV Radiator Fan Isn't Working

Diagnosing the Causes of a Non-Functional Radiator Fan in Your 2016 Kia Soul EV and How to Fix It

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
34% chance it's the
Fan Motor or Clutch
0%
28% chance it's the
Fan Relay or Fuse
0%
23% chance it's the
Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module
0%
15% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2016 Kia Soul EV radiator fan isn't working are the fan assembly, the fan clutch, or the coolant temperature sensor.
  • Fan Motor or Clutch: A faulty fan motor or a malfunctioning fan clutch can result in inadequate cooling, causing the engine to overheat.
  • Fan Relay or Fuse: A faulty fan relay or blown fuse can prevent the cooling fan from operating, leading to engine overheating.
  • Temp Sensor or Fan Control Module: A faulty temperature sensor or fan control module can result in incorrect readings, causing the engine to overheat or the cooling fan to operate improperly.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

What steps should I take to diagnose the non-functioning radiator fan in my 2016 Kia Soul EV?

To effectively diagnose a non-functioning radiator fan in your 2016 Kia Soul EV, start with a systematic approach that prioritizes simpler checks before moving on to more complex diagnostics. Begin by testing the fan motor directly by connecting it to the battery; if it spins, the motor is likely operational. Next, inspect the fan for any obstructions that could hinder its movement, ensuring it can rotate freely. After that, check the fuse box for the 40-amp JKS fuse associated with the radiator cooling fan, as a blown fuse can easily disrupt functionality. If the fuse is intact, proceed to test the cooling fan relays by swapping them with other relays or manually powering the fan to determine if the relays are functioning correctly. Additionally, assess the coolant temperature sensor, as a faulty sensor may fail to signal the fan to activate. Don’t overlook the electrical system; inspect wiring and connections for corrosion or looseness that could impede performance. Finally, utilize an OBD-II scanner to check for any error codes and monitor temperature readings, which can provide insights into whether the system is detecting conditions that should trigger the fan. By following this structured diagnostic approach, you can efficiently identify the root cause of the issue and take appropriate action.

What are the common problems that could cause the radiator fan to stop working in a 2016 Kia Soul EV?

When diagnosing why the radiator fan in your 2016 Kia Soul EV may not be functioning, it's essential to consider several common issues that could be at play. Start by examining the fuse box for the 40 amp fuse dedicated to the radiator cooling fan; a blown fuse can easily disrupt the fan's operation. If the fuse is intact, the next step is to check the cooling fan relays, which control the fan's speed. Testing these relays by swapping them with others or manually powering the fan can help identify if they are faulty. Additionally, inspect the fan motor and shroud for any obstructions or mechanical failures, as debris can hinder the fan's movement. If the fan motor appears to be seizing, it may need replacement. Another critical component to consider is the fan control module, often located under the battery; if other components check out, this module might be the culprit. Ensure that all wiring and connections are secure and free from corrosion, as poor electrical connections can prevent the fan from receiving power. Lastly, while less directly related, issues with the coolant pump or overall cooling system can affect fan operation, so ensure these systems are functioning correctly. By methodically checking these areas, you can effectively troubleshoot and potentially resolve the issue with your radiator fan.

How urgent is it to repair the non-functioning radiator fan in a 2016 Kia Soul EV?

When it comes to repairing a non-functioning radiator fan in a 2016 Kia Soul EV, the urgency cannot be overstated. A malfunctioning fan can lead to engine overheating, which poses a serious risk of engine damage, including the possibility of engine seizure. This type of damage is not only costly to repair but can also leave you stranded and facing significant inconvenience. Additionally, the integrity of the coolant system is compromised when the radiator fan fails, as it can lead to low coolant levels or air pockets that further exacerbate overheating issues. This situation can trigger malfunctions in the temperature sensor, making it even more critical to address the fan issue promptly. Furthermore, continuous overheating can cause collateral damage to other vehicle components, particularly the electrical system, leading to a cascade of expensive repairs. In electric vehicles like the Kia Soul EV, the radiator fan is essential for cooling the battery and electrical components during charging. If the fan is not operational, it can jeopardize the efficiency and safety of the charging process. Therefore, it is vital to act quickly; if immediate repair is not feasible, consider a temporary solution, such as connecting the fan directly to the battery, to mitigate risks until a proper fix can be implemented.

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