2012 GMC Savana 3500 Has A Check Engine Light

Resolve Check Engine Light Issues in 2012 GMC Savana 3500

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Reviewed by
Bo Fader
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2012 GMC Savana 3500 has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2012 GMC Savana 3500 has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial diagnostic steps to take for a check engine light on a 2012 GMC Savana 3500?

When faced with a check engine light on your 2012 GMC Savana 3500, it's essential to approach the diagnosis methodically. Start by checking the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap is a common and easily fixable issue that can trigger the light. Next, take a moment to observe the dashboard gauges for any other signs of trouble, as this can provide additional context about the vehicle's performance. Utilizing an OBD-II scanner is a crucial step, as it allows you to retrieve specific error codes that can guide your troubleshooting efforts. After gathering this information, inspect the spark plugs for wear or damage, as faulty plugs can also cause the light to illuminate. Lastly, ensure that the battery terminals are clean and securely connected, since a weak battery can sometimes lead to the check engine light being activated. By following these steps, you can effectively narrow down the potential causes of the check engine light and take appropriate action to resolve the issue.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2012 GMC Savana 3500?

When the check engine light illuminates in a 2012 GMC Savana 3500, it indicates that the vehicle's onboard diagnostic system has detected a potential issue that requires attention. One of the most common triggers for this warning is related to the emission control system, which can malfunction and cause the light to activate. Specific trouble codes, such as P0171 or P0174, often point to problems with the air-fuel mixture, which may arise from a faulty mass airflow sensor or vacuum leaks. Additionally, a loose or improperly sealed gas cap can disrupt the emissions system, leading to the check engine light turning on. Another frequent issue is a failing oxygen sensor, which is essential for monitoring exhaust gases and maintaining optimal engine performance. Addressing these problems promptly is crucial, as neglecting the check engine light can result in more severe issues that impact both the vehicle's performance and emissions compliance. For DIY enthusiasts, understanding these common problems is the first step toward effectively diagnosing and resolving the issues that trigger the check engine light in their GMC Savana 3500.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light in a 2012 GMC Savana 3500?

Addressing the check engine light in your 2012 GMC Savana 3500 is not just a matter of convenience; it is a critical step in ensuring the longevity and safety of your vehicle. Ignoring this warning can lead to a cascade of issues, from reduced fuel efficiency to severe engine damage, which could result in costly repairs. The check engine light can indicate a range of problems, some of which may seem minor but can escalate quickly if left unchecked. For instance, a simple sensor malfunction could lead to more significant emissions issues or engine performance problems. Moreover, modern vehicles are equipped with sophisticated diagnostic systems that can help identify the root cause of the warning, making it easier for you or a mechanic to address the issue efficiently. Therefore, it is advisable to have your vehicle inspected as soon as the check engine light illuminates, not only to maintain optimal performance but also to ensure your safety on the road. Taking prompt action can save you time, money, and potential hazards down the line.

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2012 GMC Savana 3500 Check Engine Light Causes & Fixes