How are Steering Damper issues diagnosed?
The steering damper can be diagnosed by turning the wheels with the engine off and the front end lifted. The steering damper should provide resistance to turning in both directions from stop to stop of the steering wheel. If little resistance is felt, the steering damper can be inspected for wear of the bushings, leaking fluid, or lack of tension through manual inspection. In some situations the steering damper will pass all tests, but wobble or low stability will be noted while driving. In these cases, the steering damper may be failing and should be changed.
How are Steering Dampers replaced?
Replacing the steering damper is simply done by removing the mounting bolts on both ends, turning the steering wheel to align the mounting locations with the new damper, and installing the mounting fasteners. Afterwards, any underpinning can be replaced onto the vehicle, and the vehicle should be test driven to prove the repair.
RepairPal Recommendations for Steering Damper issues
Any time the steering damper is replaced, an OEM quality steering damper should be installed. This is because the steering damper will slowly wear out over time so the steering feel as originally assembled will not be remembered. This may lead to the driver feeling as though the steering feels like new when, in fact, the steering damper is not performing to OEM specifications.
What to look out for when dealing with Steering Damper issues
Steering dampers can help prevent damage to ball joints and suspension bushings. This is because it will prevent intense jarring of suspension components over bumps, through turns, and during fast turning maneuvers. If the steering damper fails and goes unrepaired for a long period of time, other suspension components may or may not experience additional wear from jarring actions. Also, not all vehicles use steering dampers, so ensure you understand your vehicles suspension components before authorizing a repair.
Can I replace the Steering Damper myself?
This is a simple DIY repair. Most people can accomplish this repair, will understand how to identify if the steering damper has failed, and have the few tools required. Safety precautions must be taken while performing this repair, as working under a vehicle on jack stands is dangerous when the vehicle is not properly supported. If jack stands are unavailable, leave this repair to a professional.