BMW X4 Has A Check Engine Light

Common Causes of the Check Engine Light in Your BMW X4 and How to Resolve Them

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Reviewed by
Andrew Hajjar
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a BMW X4 has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a BMW X4 has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

Troubleshooting Check Engine Light in a BMW X4

When faced with a check engine light in your BMW X4, the first step is to remain calm and methodically assess the situation. Start by using an OBD-II scanner to retrieve any diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) stored in the vehicle's onboard diagnostics system. These codes provide valuable insights into the specific issues affecting your engine. Common culprits include problems with the ignition system, oxygen sensors, or other critical components. Once you have the codes, research their meanings to understand the potential problems. If the codes indicate minor issues, such as a loose gas cap, you can address these easily. However, for more complex problems, such as sensor malfunctions or engine misfires, further investigation may be necessary. Check the related components and wiring for any visible signs of wear or damage. If you find the issue beyond your expertise, don’t hesitate to consult a professional mechanic who specializes in BMWs. By following this structured approach, you can effectively troubleshoot the check engine light and maintain your BMW X4's performance.

What to Check When the Check Engine Light is On in a BMW X4?

When the check engine light activates in your BMW X4, it can be a source of concern, but understanding common problems can help you address the issue. One of the first things to check is the gas cap; a loose or damaged cap can easily trigger the light, so ensure it is securely fastened. If the light persists, consider that it may indicate issues with the engine's sensors, such as the oxygen sensor or mass airflow sensor, which can affect fuel efficiency and performance. Additionally, problems with the ignition system, including faulty spark plugs or ignition coils, can also lead to the check engine light illuminating. It's important to note that while a solid light may not require immediate action, a blinking light signifies a more serious issue, such as engine misfires, which necessitates immediate attention. Regularly checking your vehicle's oil levels and ensuring proper oil pressure can also prevent the light from coming on unnecessarily. By being proactive and understanding these common problems, you can take the first steps toward diagnosing and resolving the issue before it escalates into more significant repairs.

Why is the Check Engine Light On in a BMW X4?

When the Check Engine Light illuminates in your BMW X4, it serves as a critical warning that should not be overlooked. Ignoring this signal can lead to severe consequences, including engine damage, decreased fuel efficiency, and increased emissions, which can ultimately result in costly repairs. For instance, issues such as a faulty oxygen sensor or a misfiring engine can not only affect performance but also pose safety risks while driving. Additionally, problems with the ignition system or exhaust leaks can lead to more significant complications if left unaddressed. Therefore, it is crucial to diagnose the underlying issue as soon as possible. While some minor problems, like a loose petrol cap, may seem trivial, they can still trigger the Check Engine Light and indicate a need for immediate attention. By taking prompt action, you can prevent further damage and ensure your BMW X4 operates smoothly and safely.

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