2017 BMW X1 Has A Check Engine Light

Troubleshooting the Check Engine Light in Your 2017 BMW X1: Common Causes and Solutions

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Reviewed by
Devin Cabugcal
Written by RepairPal Car Genius
Updated January 14, 2025
0%
40% chance it's the
Emissions System
0%
60% chance it's
Something else
The most common reasons a 2017 BMW X1 has a check engine light are an emissions system component, a sensor, or a catalytic converter.
  • Emissions System: A faulty emissions system component, such as an oxygen sensor or EGR valve, can lead to increased emissions and trigger the check engine light.
Proper diagnosis will determine the exact cause of your symptom, saving you money on unnecessary repairs. The diagnostic experts at RepairPal Certified shops have the right tools and experience to solve any symptom.

How much does it cost to fix a 2017 BMW X1 has a check engine light?

Common Repairs

The total repair cost will vary based on the condition of your vehicle and the number of repairs needed to fix your symptom. Proper diagnosis will save you money by finding the exact repairs needed to fix your car right the first time.

A faulty oxygen sensor is one of the most common causes of a check engine light. Symptoms may include a decrease in fuel mileage, hesitation or misfiring from the engine, rough idling or even stalling. A faulty sensor may cause the vehicle to fail an emissions test.

Any time there is an emissions fault the check engine light will be displayed. The purpose of the check engine light is to inform the driver that an emission related fault has been found, and that there are on-board diagnostic (OBD) trouble codes stored in the powertrain or engine control module. Additionally, since the emissions systems are so intertwined into engine control and transmission control systems, symptoms may include nearly any sort of drivability concerns. This may include harsh shifting, failure to shift, hesitation on acceleration, jerking, engine failure to start or run, loss of power, or any number of other drivability issues.

Due to the nature of electrical systems on modern vehicles, the range of problems these can cause are nearly limitless. However, there is a way to categorize them in two ways. Permanent and intermittent problems. Permanent problems appear and remain. This may be the vehicle will not start, the radio does not work, or the door chime will not turn off among many, many others. These problems are more straight-forward to diagnose since they present themselves at all time. This means there will always be a fault to find. Intermittent electrical problems, however, can be difficult or impossible to locate, since they appear then disappear without warning. The best case scenario for an intermittent issue is when replicating the problem is easily accomplished and understood. This allows a technician to make an issue semi-permanent, allowing them to find the fault. Other issues that come and go without warning and cannot be replicated on demand must occur when the technician is servicing the vehicle, otherwise there is no problem to correct. It is most important to understand that electrical system faults always require inspection, and can include the vehicle working in any manner, or not working at all.

Like we noted in the last section, general diagnosis symptoms are the most vague of the bunch. There are several diagnostic spectrums, electrical diagnosis, drivability diagnostics, engine diagnostics, transmission diagnostics, and the list could continue for about 5 or 10 more spectrums of diagnostics. The most important take-away here, is that general diagnostics are diagnostics that have no other spectrum in which they fit, or the problem is unknown. This means that any vehicle left outside of a repair facility with the keys and an authorization to perform diagnosis will be diagnosed under the general diagnosis spectrum.

When the Check Engine Light comes on, you may experience engine performance issues such as poor acceleration, rough idling, or an engine that won't start. In some cases, no abnormal symptoms will be experienced. Other systems like the transmission or ABS can cause the Check Engine Light to illuminate and lights for those systems can come on at the same time. Similar lights may say "Check Engine Soon", "Malfunction Indicator Light" or just "Check". In rare case the engine can overheat.

What are the initial steps to diagnose the check engine light on a 2017 BMW X1?

To effectively diagnose the check engine light on your 2017 BMW X1, start with a thorough visual inspection of the vehicle. Begin by checking the gas cap, as a loose or damaged cap is a common culprit that can easily trigger the warning light. If the gas cap appears secure, the next step is to utilize an OBD-II diagnostic scanner. This tool connects to your vehicle's OBD port and retrieves error codes that provide insight into the underlying issues. Once you have the codes, take the time to interpret them, as they will guide you toward the specific systems or components that may be malfunctioning. Researching these codes online or in your vehicle's manual can further clarify potential problems. Additionally, inspect basic components such as the air filter, spark plugs, and battery, as their condition can also influence the check engine light. By following this structured approach, you can efficiently identify and address the issues causing the check engine light to illuminate, empowering you to take control of your vehicle's maintenance.

What are the common problems that could cause the check engine light to illuminate in a 2017 BMW X1?

When the check engine light comes on in a 2017 BMW X1, it can be a source of concern for any DIY enthusiast. Understanding the common problems that may trigger this warning can help you diagnose the issue before seeking professional help. One frequent culprit is a loose gas cap, which is an easy fix that can often be overlooked. Another common issue is a faulty oxygen sensor, which plays a crucial role in managing your vehicle's fuel efficiency and emissions. Additionally, problems with the catalytic converter can lead to inefficiencies that trigger the light, while a malfunctioning mass airflow sensor can disrupt the air-fuel mixture necessary for optimal engine performance. Worn-out spark plugs or a defective ignition coil can also cause misfires, leading to the check engine light illuminating. Addressing these issues promptly is essential to prevent further damage and maintain your vehicle's performance. If you're comfortable with basic automotive repairs, you may be able to troubleshoot these problems yourself, but for more complex issues, consulting a qualified mechanic is advisable to ensure accurate diagnosis and repair.

How urgent is it to address the check engine light on a 2017 BMW X1?

Addressing the check engine light on your 2017 BMW X1 should be a priority for any DIY enthusiast, as it serves as a crucial warning about potential issues within your vehicle's engine or emissions system. Ignoring this alert can lead to diminished performance and reduced fuel efficiency, which not only affects your driving experience but can also escalate into more severe mechanical problems over time. While some issues may be minor and easily fixable, the risk of overlooking a more significant fault is high, potentially resulting in costly repairs down the line. Fortunately, modern vehicles like the BMW X1 come equipped with advanced onboard diagnostics that can help you identify the specific problem triggering the light, making it easier to tackle repairs yourself or communicate effectively with a mechanic. By addressing the check engine light promptly, you not only safeguard your vehicle's performance but also enhance your DIY skills and knowledge, ensuring a safer and more efficient driving experience.

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